Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculation

Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) is one of the efficient ways that convert heat to electricity. The high-temperature emitter emits infrared photons omnidirectionally, and the view factor would be very larger compared with photovoltaic. This means that the effect of non-normal incidence will be very signific...

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Main Authors: Rubin Liu, Hongliang Guo, Qiang Sun, Chao Xue, Liyong Yao, Heng Zhang, Jiawen Qiu, Dai Tian, Chengzhi Han
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-02-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0132045
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author Rubin Liu
Hongliang Guo
Qiang Sun
Chao Xue
Liyong Yao
Heng Zhang
Jiawen Qiu
Dai Tian
Chengzhi Han
author_facet Rubin Liu
Hongliang Guo
Qiang Sun
Chao Xue
Liyong Yao
Heng Zhang
Jiawen Qiu
Dai Tian
Chengzhi Han
author_sort Rubin Liu
collection DOAJ
description Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) is one of the efficient ways that convert heat to electricity. The high-temperature emitter emits infrared photons omnidirectionally, and the view factor would be very larger compared with photovoltaic. This means that the effect of non-normal incidence will be very significant. In this work, we constructed a four-layer model consisting of the reflector, filter, anti-reflection-coating, and TPV cell. Based on the Monte Carlo algorithm, randomly generated photons that obey the black-body radiation distribution law on the surface of the emitter were tracked, and finally, the reached positions on the TPV cell were recorded. Calculations show that the density of photons received at the edge of the TPV is significantly less and depends on the interlayer spacing. We also analyzed the perimeter effect in the two-dimensional situation and gave possible optimization strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-43ebb59e23cb470486a12ea1f00953b42023-03-10T17:26:21ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262023-02-01132025263025263-910.1063/5.0132045Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculationRubin Liu0Hongliang Guo1Qiang Sun2Chao Xue3Liyong Yao4Heng Zhang5Jiawen Qiu6Dai Tian7Chengzhi Han8Tianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300383, ChinaTianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300383, ChinaTianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300383, ChinaTianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300383, ChinaTianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300383, ChinaTianjin Institute of Power Sources, Tianjin 300383, ChinaChina Academy of Space Technology, Beijing 100094, ChinaInstitute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100094, ChinaInstitute of Spacecraft System Engineering, Beijing 100094, ChinaThermophotovoltaic (TPV) is one of the efficient ways that convert heat to electricity. The high-temperature emitter emits infrared photons omnidirectionally, and the view factor would be very larger compared with photovoltaic. This means that the effect of non-normal incidence will be very significant. In this work, we constructed a four-layer model consisting of the reflector, filter, anti-reflection-coating, and TPV cell. Based on the Monte Carlo algorithm, randomly generated photons that obey the black-body radiation distribution law on the surface of the emitter were tracked, and finally, the reached positions on the TPV cell were recorded. Calculations show that the density of photons received at the edge of the TPV is significantly less and depends on the interlayer spacing. We also analyzed the perimeter effect in the two-dimensional situation and gave possible optimization strategies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0132045
spellingShingle Rubin Liu
Hongliang Guo
Qiang Sun
Chao Xue
Liyong Yao
Heng Zhang
Jiawen Qiu
Dai Tian
Chengzhi Han
Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculation
AIP Advances
title Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculation
title_full Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculation
title_fullStr Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculation
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculation
title_short Simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by Monte Carlo calculation
title_sort simulation of edge effects in thermophotovoltaic efficiency by monte carlo calculation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0132045
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