Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data Hiding
Data hiding is a useful technology to protect secret data through the Internet. Exploiting modification direction (EMD)-based data hiding uses a group of n cover-pixels to embed secret data. It achieves good image quality and high security level of resisting RS detection. However, the embedding capa...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2018-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Access |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8241347/ |
| _version_ | 1818329579940478976 |
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| author | Yanxiao Liu Chingnung Yang Qindong Sun |
| author_facet | Yanxiao Liu Chingnung Yang Qindong Sun |
| author_sort | Yanxiao Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Data hiding is a useful technology to protect secret data through the Internet. Exploiting modification direction (EMD)-based data hiding uses a group of n cover-pixels to embed secret data. It achieves good image quality and high security level of resisting RS detection. However, the embedding capacity of EMD decreases fast when n increases. In 2013, a Generalized EMD (GEMD) was proposed to improve the embedding capacity of EMD, which is always more than 1 bpp (bits per pixel), and keeps the good stego-image quality. In this paper, we propose an enhanced GEMD by dividing a group of n coverpixels into multiple groups. By this method, the embedding capacity can be further improved from GEMD. Our scheme maintains the good image quality and can resist the RS detection as well. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T12:50:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-43f0581579fe4a6697101355f531bfa7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2169-3536 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T12:50:19Z |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Access |
| spelling | doaj.art-43f0581579fe4a6697101355f531bfa72022-12-21T23:45:21ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-0165374537810.1109/ACCESS.2017.27878038241347Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data HidingYanxiao Liu0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2507-5143Chingnung Yang1Qindong Sun2Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of CSIE, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, TaiwanDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an, ChinaData hiding is a useful technology to protect secret data through the Internet. Exploiting modification direction (EMD)-based data hiding uses a group of n cover-pixels to embed secret data. It achieves good image quality and high security level of resisting RS detection. However, the embedding capacity of EMD decreases fast when n increases. In 2013, a Generalized EMD (GEMD) was proposed to improve the embedding capacity of EMD, which is always more than 1 bpp (bits per pixel), and keeps the good stego-image quality. In this paper, we propose an enhanced GEMD by dividing a group of n coverpixels into multiple groups. By this method, the embedding capacity can be further improved from GEMD. Our scheme maintains the good image quality and can resist the RS detection as well.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8241347/Data hidingEMD (exploiting modification direction)GEMD (generalized exploiting modification direction)embedding capacityRS detection |
| spellingShingle | Yanxiao Liu Chingnung Yang Qindong Sun Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data Hiding IEEE Access Data hiding EMD (exploiting modification direction) GEMD (generalized exploiting modification direction) embedding capacity RS detection |
| title | Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data Hiding |
| title_full | Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data Hiding |
| title_fullStr | Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data Hiding |
| title_full_unstemmed | Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data Hiding |
| title_short | Enhance Embedding Capacity of Generalized Exploiting Modification Directions in Data Hiding |
| title_sort | enhance embedding capacity of generalized exploiting modification directions in data hiding |
| topic | Data hiding EMD (exploiting modification direction) GEMD (generalized exploiting modification direction) embedding capacity RS detection |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8241347/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yanxiaoliu enhanceembeddingcapacityofgeneralizedexploitingmodificationdirectionsindatahiding AT chingnungyang enhanceembeddingcapacityofgeneralizedexploitingmodificationdirectionsindatahiding AT qindongsun enhanceembeddingcapacityofgeneralizedexploitingmodificationdirectionsindatahiding |