Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G

Sea-level rise (SLR) is a critical consequence of climate change, posing significant threats to coastal regions worldwide. Accurate and efficient assessment of potential inundation areas is crucial for effective coastal planning and adaptation strategies. This study aimed to explore the utility of f...

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Main Authors: Levente Juhász, Jinwen Xu, Randall W. Parkinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Geomatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7418/3/4/28
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author Levente Juhász
Jinwen Xu
Randall W. Parkinson
author_facet Levente Juhász
Jinwen Xu
Randall W. Parkinson
author_sort Levente Juhász
collection DOAJ
description Sea-level rise (SLR) is a critical consequence of climate change, posing significant threats to coastal regions worldwide. Accurate and efficient assessment of potential inundation areas is crucial for effective coastal planning and adaptation strategies. This study aimed to explore the utility of free and open-source software for geospatial (FOSS4G) tools for mapping SLR inundation, providing cost-effective solutions that are accessible to researchers and policymakers. We employed a combination of geospatial data, including high-resolution elevation models, tidal data, and projected SLR scenarios. Utilizing widely available FOSS4G tools, like QGIS, GDAL/OGR, and GRASS GIS, we developed an integrated workflow to map inundation extents, using a passive bathtub approach for various SLR scenarios. We demonstrate the approach through a case study in Virginia Key, Florida, however, the methodology can be replicated in any area where the input datasets are available. This paper demonstrates that FOSS4G tools offer a reliable and accessible means to map SLR inundation, empowering stakeholders to assess coastal vulnerabilities and to devise sustainable adaptation measures. The open-source approach facilitates collaboration and reproducibility, fostering a comprehensive understanding of the potential impacts of SLR on coastal ecosystems and communities.
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spelling doaj.art-43f599d95c0545b5a436a1f896320ca92023-12-22T14:11:31ZengMDPI AGGeomatics2673-74182023-11-013452254010.3390/geomatics3040028Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4GLevente Juhász0Jinwen Xu1Randall W. Parkinson2GIS Center, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USAGIS Center, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USAInstitute of Environment, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USASea-level rise (SLR) is a critical consequence of climate change, posing significant threats to coastal regions worldwide. Accurate and efficient assessment of potential inundation areas is crucial for effective coastal planning and adaptation strategies. This study aimed to explore the utility of free and open-source software for geospatial (FOSS4G) tools for mapping SLR inundation, providing cost-effective solutions that are accessible to researchers and policymakers. We employed a combination of geospatial data, including high-resolution elevation models, tidal data, and projected SLR scenarios. Utilizing widely available FOSS4G tools, like QGIS, GDAL/OGR, and GRASS GIS, we developed an integrated workflow to map inundation extents, using a passive bathtub approach for various SLR scenarios. We demonstrate the approach through a case study in Virginia Key, Florida, however, the methodology can be replicated in any area where the input datasets are available. This paper demonstrates that FOSS4G tools offer a reliable and accessible means to map SLR inundation, empowering stakeholders to assess coastal vulnerabilities and to devise sustainable adaptation measures. The open-source approach facilitates collaboration and reproducibility, fostering a comprehensive understanding of the potential impacts of SLR on coastal ecosystems and communities.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7418/3/4/28sea-level risefloodclimate changecoastal mappinginundation mappingFOSS4G
spellingShingle Levente Juhász
Jinwen Xu
Randall W. Parkinson
Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G
Geomatics
sea-level rise
flood
climate change
coastal mapping
inundation mapping
FOSS4G
title Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G
title_full Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G
title_fullStr Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G
title_short Beyond the Tide: A Comprehensive Guide to Sea-Level-Rise Inundation Mapping Using FOSS4G
title_sort beyond the tide a comprehensive guide to sea level rise inundation mapping using foss4g
topic sea-level rise
flood
climate change
coastal mapping
inundation mapping
FOSS4G
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7418/3/4/28
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AT randallwparkinson beyondthetideacomprehensiveguidetosealevelriseinundationmappingusingfoss4g