Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine
An investigational research is carried out to found the performance and emission characteristics of a direct injection (DI) diesel engine with aluminium oxide nanoparticle additives in water and biodiesel blend. Palm methyl ester was produced by transesterification and blended with water. Aluminium...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing
2019-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/2450 |
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author | S. Rajesh Kumar P. Sai Chaitanya |
author_facet | S. Rajesh Kumar P. Sai Chaitanya |
author_sort | S. Rajesh Kumar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An investigational research is carried out to found the performance and emission characteristics of a direct injection (DI) diesel engine with aluminium oxide nanoparticle additives in water and biodiesel blend. Palm methyl ester was produced by transesterification and blended with water. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles of 50 and 100 ppm in proportion are subjected to high-speed mechanical agitation followed by ultrasonication. The experimentations were conducted on a single cylinder DI diesel engine at a constant speed of 1500 rpm using different aluminium-oxide (AL2O3)-blended with emulsified biodiesel (PBD5%W+100ppm, PBD10%W+50ppm, PBD15%W+100ppm, PBD20%W+50ppm) and the outcomes were compared with those of neat diesel and Palm biodiesel. The experimental results indicated that brake thermal efficiency of PBD20%W+50 ppm and PBD+15%W+100ppm aluminium oxide was increased by 3-4% with 1.72% betterment in specific fuel consumption. Emissions of nitrogen oxide and hydrocarbon were reasonably lower than diesel fuel. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2289-4659 2231-8380 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T03:18:01Z |
publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
publisher | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-43f71175cd3e4d848ae8a6c580dfaf2f2023-09-03T14:07:15ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802019-06-011324869487910.15282/jmes.13.2.2019.08.0405Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engineS. Rajesh Kumar0P. Sai Chaitanya1Department of Mechanical Engineering, GIET Engineering College, Rajmundry, 533101, A.P, India.JTS, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Tirupati, A.P, IndiaAn investigational research is carried out to found the performance and emission characteristics of a direct injection (DI) diesel engine with aluminium oxide nanoparticle additives in water and biodiesel blend. Palm methyl ester was produced by transesterification and blended with water. Aluminium oxide nanoparticles of 50 and 100 ppm in proportion are subjected to high-speed mechanical agitation followed by ultrasonication. The experimentations were conducted on a single cylinder DI diesel engine at a constant speed of 1500 rpm using different aluminium-oxide (AL2O3)-blended with emulsified biodiesel (PBD5%W+100ppm, PBD10%W+50ppm, PBD15%W+100ppm, PBD20%W+50ppm) and the outcomes were compared with those of neat diesel and Palm biodiesel. The experimental results indicated that brake thermal efficiency of PBD20%W+50 ppm and PBD+15%W+100ppm aluminium oxide was increased by 3-4% with 1.72% betterment in specific fuel consumption. Emissions of nitrogen oxide and hydrocarbon were reasonably lower than diesel fuel.https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/2450bio dieselemulsificationsurfactantsdiesel engineemissions |
spellingShingle | S. Rajesh Kumar P. Sai Chaitanya Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences bio diesel emulsification surfactants diesel engine emissions |
title | Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine |
title_full | Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine |
title_fullStr | Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine |
title_full_unstemmed | Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine |
title_short | Role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine |
title_sort | role of nanoadditive blended biodiesel emulsion fuel on the performance and emission characteristics of diesel engine |
topic | bio diesel emulsification surfactants diesel engine emissions |
url | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/2450 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT srajeshkumar roleofnanoadditiveblendedbiodieselemulsionfuelontheperformanceandemissioncharacteristicsofdieselengine AT psaichaitanya roleofnanoadditiveblendedbiodieselemulsionfuelontheperformanceandemissioncharacteristicsofdieselengine |