Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles

Efficient thermal management has become crucial in micro and nano devices. This research presents a near-field thermal splitter, a pivotal device for managing thermal energy at distances less than the thermal characteristic wavelength. The thermal splitter, composed of one source and two drains, uti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wen-Xuan Ge, Yang Hu, Lei Gao, Xiaohu Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724001256
_version_ 1797260004185604096
author Wen-Xuan Ge
Yang Hu
Lei Gao
Xiaohu Wu
author_facet Wen-Xuan Ge
Yang Hu
Lei Gao
Xiaohu Wu
author_sort Wen-Xuan Ge
collection DOAJ
description Efficient thermal management has become crucial in micro and nano devices. This research presents a near-field thermal splitter, a pivotal device for managing thermal energy at distances less than the thermal characteristic wavelength. The thermal splitter, composed of one source and two drains, utilizes the anisotropic properties of α-phase molybdenum trioxide (α-MoO3) nanoparticles. By rotating the source, the direction of heat flux can be precisely controlled. When employing α-MoO3 for both source and drains, the system can achieve a thermal splitting effect ranging from 1 % to 99 %. To one’s interest, the system maintains considerable splitting effect even with drains made of other materials supporting optical modes in the reststrahlen band. The near-field thermal splitter shows robust performance despite variations in distances between the three terminals and source rotation angles. This research provides an effective approach for managing complex heat flux networks, potentially enhancing applications in energy harvesting and advanced thermal management systems.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:31:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-43faab4f3eaf42ac9ef2bcc4131914aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2211-3797
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:18:25Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Physics
spelling doaj.art-43faab4f3eaf42ac9ef2bcc4131914aa2024-03-17T07:53:31ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972024-03-0158107443Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticlesWen-Xuan Ge0Yang Hu1Lei Gao2Xiaohu Wu3School of Physical Science and Technology & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology & Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China; School of Optical and Electronic Information, Suzhou City University & Suzhou Key Laboratory of Biophotonics, Suzhou 215104, China; Shandong Institute of Advanced Technology, Jinan 250100, ChinaShandong Institute of Advanced Technology, Jinan 250100, China; School of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Physical Science and Technology & Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology & Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Thin Films, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China; School of Optical and Electronic Information, Suzhou City University & Suzhou Key Laboratory of Biophotonics, Suzhou 215104, China; Corresponding authors.Shandong Institute of Advanced Technology, Jinan 250100, China; Corresponding authors.Efficient thermal management has become crucial in micro and nano devices. This research presents a near-field thermal splitter, a pivotal device for managing thermal energy at distances less than the thermal characteristic wavelength. The thermal splitter, composed of one source and two drains, utilizes the anisotropic properties of α-phase molybdenum trioxide (α-MoO3) nanoparticles. By rotating the source, the direction of heat flux can be precisely controlled. When employing α-MoO3 for both source and drains, the system can achieve a thermal splitting effect ranging from 1 % to 99 %. To one’s interest, the system maintains considerable splitting effect even with drains made of other materials supporting optical modes in the reststrahlen band. The near-field thermal splitter shows robust performance despite variations in distances between the three terminals and source rotation angles. This research provides an effective approach for managing complex heat flux networks, potentially enhancing applications in energy harvesting and advanced thermal management systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724001256Near-field radiative heat transferThree-body systemThermal splitterAnisotropic materials
spellingShingle Wen-Xuan Ge
Yang Hu
Lei Gao
Xiaohu Wu
Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles
Results in Physics
Near-field radiative heat transfer
Three-body system
Thermal splitter
Anisotropic materials
title Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles
title_full Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles
title_fullStr Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles
title_short Rotation-induced near-field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles
title_sort rotation induced near field thermal splitter based on anisotropic nanoparticles
topic Near-field radiative heat transfer
Three-body system
Thermal splitter
Anisotropic materials
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379724001256
work_keys_str_mv AT wenxuange rotationinducednearfieldthermalsplitterbasedonanisotropicnanoparticles
AT yanghu rotationinducednearfieldthermalsplitterbasedonanisotropicnanoparticles
AT leigao rotationinducednearfieldthermalsplitterbasedonanisotropicnanoparticles
AT xiaohuwu rotationinducednearfieldthermalsplitterbasedonanisotropicnanoparticles