Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores

Abstract Background There is a growing body of evidence regarding the association between Adiponectin and mental disorders. We aim to evaluate the association between serum level of Adiponectin hormone and postpartum depression and marital satisfaction scores. Methods A prospective cohort study of 9...

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Main Authors: Fattaneh Pahlavan, Anoshirvan Kazemnejad, Fatemeh Razavinia, Seyedeh Razieh Fazeli Daryasari, Najmeh Tahranian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-020-03178-2
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author Fattaneh Pahlavan
Anoshirvan Kazemnejad
Fatemeh Razavinia
Seyedeh Razieh Fazeli Daryasari
Najmeh Tahranian
author_facet Fattaneh Pahlavan
Anoshirvan Kazemnejad
Fatemeh Razavinia
Seyedeh Razieh Fazeli Daryasari
Najmeh Tahranian
author_sort Fattaneh Pahlavan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background There is a growing body of evidence regarding the association between Adiponectin and mental disorders. We aim to evaluate the association between serum level of Adiponectin hormone and postpartum depression and marital satisfaction scores. Methods A prospective cohort study of 90 pregnant women was conducted in Mahdieh Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Blood samples were collected during the first 24 h after delivery. The serum Adiponectin concentration was measured with an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) kit. The depression score was measured using a validated Iranian version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire at six weeks (6-weeks) and twelve weeks (12-weeks) after delivery. Using the Kansas questionnaire at twelve weeks (12-weeks) after delivery, the marital satisfaction score was measured. The measurements were compared between two groups, satisfied and dissatisfied mothers. P-values lower than 0.05 were considered significant. Results The mean serum level of Adiponectin was significantly higher in the dissatisfied group. It was 10.9 ± 13.4 μg/ml and 15.2 ± 17.7 μg /ml in the satisfied and dissatisfied groups, respectively (P = 0.04). The postpartum depression scores of 6- and 12-weeks after delivery were significantly higher in the dissatisfied group. At 6-weeks after delivery, the postpartum depression scores were 3.6 ± 3 and 8.7 ± 5.6 in satisfied and dissatisfied groups, respectively. Those were 2.7 ± 2.7 and 7.6 ± 5 at 12-weeks after delivery, respectively. There was a significant difference statistically (P <  0.001). Conclusion Mothers in the dissatisfied group, experienced higher depression scores at 12-weeks postpartum while they had shown higher serum Adiponectin levels at the first 24 h after delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-440561ea8b8240a1a2639a83b6c59c0f2022-12-21T19:37:28ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932020-09-012011610.1186/s12884-020-03178-2Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scoresFattaneh Pahlavan0Anoshirvan Kazemnejad1Fatemeh Razavinia2Seyedeh Razieh Fazeli Daryasari3Najmeh Tahranian4Department of Midwifery & Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares UniversityDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares UniversityDepartment of Midwifery & Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares UniversityDepartment of Midwifery & Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares UniversityDepartment of Midwifery & Reproductive Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares UniversityAbstract Background There is a growing body of evidence regarding the association between Adiponectin and mental disorders. We aim to evaluate the association between serum level of Adiponectin hormone and postpartum depression and marital satisfaction scores. Methods A prospective cohort study of 90 pregnant women was conducted in Mahdieh Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Blood samples were collected during the first 24 h after delivery. The serum Adiponectin concentration was measured with an Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) kit. The depression score was measured using a validated Iranian version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire at six weeks (6-weeks) and twelve weeks (12-weeks) after delivery. Using the Kansas questionnaire at twelve weeks (12-weeks) after delivery, the marital satisfaction score was measured. The measurements were compared between two groups, satisfied and dissatisfied mothers. P-values lower than 0.05 were considered significant. Results The mean serum level of Adiponectin was significantly higher in the dissatisfied group. It was 10.9 ± 13.4 μg/ml and 15.2 ± 17.7 μg /ml in the satisfied and dissatisfied groups, respectively (P = 0.04). The postpartum depression scores of 6- and 12-weeks after delivery were significantly higher in the dissatisfied group. At 6-weeks after delivery, the postpartum depression scores were 3.6 ± 3 and 8.7 ± 5.6 in satisfied and dissatisfied groups, respectively. Those were 2.7 ± 2.7 and 7.6 ± 5 at 12-weeks after delivery, respectively. There was a significant difference statistically (P <  0.001). Conclusion Mothers in the dissatisfied group, experienced higher depression scores at 12-weeks postpartum while they had shown higher serum Adiponectin levels at the first 24 h after delivery.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-020-03178-2AdiponectinPostpartum depressionMarital satisfactionDelivery
spellingShingle Fattaneh Pahlavan
Anoshirvan Kazemnejad
Fatemeh Razavinia
Seyedeh Razieh Fazeli Daryasari
Najmeh Tahranian
Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Adiponectin
Postpartum depression
Marital satisfaction
Delivery
title Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores
title_full Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores
title_fullStr Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores
title_full_unstemmed Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores
title_short Biological reflect of Adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores
title_sort biological reflect of adiponectin hormone in postpartum marital satisfaction and depression scores
topic Adiponectin
Postpartum depression
Marital satisfaction
Delivery
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-020-03178-2
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