Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone

Abstract To develop a predictive model for successful cervical ripening in women that undergo induction of labour by means of a vaginal prostaglandin slow-release delivery system (Propess®).  Prospective observational study on 204 women that required induction of labour between February 2019 and May...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nuria López Jiménez, Fiamma García Sánchez, Rafael Hernández Pailos, Valentin Rodrigo Álvaro, Ana Pascual Pedreño, María Moreno Cid, Antonio Hernández Martínez, Milagros Molina Alarcón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33974-7
_version_ 1797836408249909248
author Nuria López Jiménez
Fiamma García Sánchez
Rafael Hernández Pailos
Valentin Rodrigo Álvaro
Ana Pascual Pedreño
María Moreno Cid
Antonio Hernández Martínez
Milagros Molina Alarcón
author_facet Nuria López Jiménez
Fiamma García Sánchez
Rafael Hernández Pailos
Valentin Rodrigo Álvaro
Ana Pascual Pedreño
María Moreno Cid
Antonio Hernández Martínez
Milagros Molina Alarcón
author_sort Nuria López Jiménez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract To develop a predictive model for successful cervical ripening in women that undergo induction of labour by means of a vaginal prostaglandin slow-release delivery system (Propess®).  Prospective observational study on 204 women that required induction of labour between February 2019 and May 2020 at “La Mancha Centro” hospital in Alcázar de San Juan, Spain. The main variable studied was effective cervical ripening (Bishop score > 6). Using multivariate analysis and binary logistic regression, we created three initial predictive models (model A: Bishop Score + Ultrasound cervical length + clinical variables (estimated fetal weight, premature rupture of membranes and body mass index)); model B: Ultrasound cervical lenght + clinical variables; and model C: Bishop score + clinical variables) to predict effective cervical ripening. All three predictive models obtained (A, B and C) presented good predictive capabilities, with an area under the ROC curve ≥ 0.76. Predictive model C, composed of the variables: gestational age (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.18–2.03, p = 0.002), premature rupture of membranes (OR 3.21 95% CI 1.34–7.70, p = 0.09) body mass index (OR 0.93, 95% CI 0.87–0.98, p = 0.012), estimated fetal weight (OR 0.99, 95% CI 0.99–1.00, p = 0.068) and Bishop score (OR 1.49 95% CI 1.18–1.81, p = 0.001), is presented as the model of choice with an area under the ROC curve of 0.76 (95% CI 0.70–0.83, p < 0.001). A predictive model composed of the variables: gestational age, premature rupture of membranes, body mass index, estimated fetal weight and Bishop score upon admission presents good capabilities in predicting successful cervical ripening following administration of prostaglandins. This tool could be useful in making clinical decisions with regard to induction of labour.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T15:09:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-440dd42ecc5843759a61c88a682216a6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T15:09:41Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-440dd42ecc5843759a61c88a682216a62023-04-30T11:17:16ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-011311910.1038/s41598-023-33974-7Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostoneNuria López Jiménez0Fiamma García Sánchez1Rafael Hernández Pailos2Valentin Rodrigo Álvaro3Ana Pascual Pedreño4María Moreno Cid5Antonio Hernández Martínez6Milagros Molina Alarcón7Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital Universitario de TorreviejaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital General Universitario Nuestra Señora del PradoDepartment of Gynecology, Hospital Universitario Ramón y CajalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital La Mancha CentroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital La Mancha CentroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital La Mancha CentroDepartment of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Nursing, University of Castilla La Mancha IDINEDepartment of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Nursing, University of Castilla-La Mancha IDINEAbstract To develop a predictive model for successful cervical ripening in women that undergo induction of labour by means of a vaginal prostaglandin slow-release delivery system (Propess®).  Prospective observational study on 204 women that required induction of labour between February 2019 and May 2020 at “La Mancha Centro” hospital in Alcázar de San Juan, Spain. The main variable studied was effective cervical ripening (Bishop score > 6). Using multivariate analysis and binary logistic regression, we created three initial predictive models (model A: Bishop Score + Ultrasound cervical length + clinical variables (estimated fetal weight, premature rupture of membranes and body mass index)); model B: Ultrasound cervical lenght + clinical variables; and model C: Bishop score + clinical variables) to predict effective cervical ripening. All three predictive models obtained (A, B and C) presented good predictive capabilities, with an area under the ROC curve ≥ 0.76. Predictive model C, composed of the variables: gestational age (OR 1.55, 95% CI 1.18–2.03, p = 0.002), premature rupture of membranes (OR 3.21 95% CI 1.34–7.70, p = 0.09) body mass index (OR 0.93, 95% CI 0.87–0.98, p = 0.012), estimated fetal weight (OR 0.99, 95% CI 0.99–1.00, p = 0.068) and Bishop score (OR 1.49 95% CI 1.18–1.81, p = 0.001), is presented as the model of choice with an area under the ROC curve of 0.76 (95% CI 0.70–0.83, p < 0.001). A predictive model composed of the variables: gestational age, premature rupture of membranes, body mass index, estimated fetal weight and Bishop score upon admission presents good capabilities in predicting successful cervical ripening following administration of prostaglandins. This tool could be useful in making clinical decisions with regard to induction of labour.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33974-7
spellingShingle Nuria López Jiménez
Fiamma García Sánchez
Rafael Hernández Pailos
Valentin Rodrigo Álvaro
Ana Pascual Pedreño
María Moreno Cid
Antonio Hernández Martínez
Milagros Molina Alarcón
Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone
Scientific Reports
title Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone
title_full Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone
title_fullStr Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone
title_short Prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone
title_sort prediction of an effective cervical ripenning in the induction of labour using vaginal dinoprostone
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33974-7
work_keys_str_mv AT nurialopezjimenez predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone
AT fiammagarciasanchez predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone
AT rafaelhernandezpailos predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone
AT valentinrodrigoalvaro predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone
AT anapascualpedreno predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone
AT mariamorenocid predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone
AT antoniohernandezmartinez predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone
AT milagrosmolinaalarcon predictionofaneffectivecervicalripenningintheinductionoflabourusingvaginaldinoprostone