The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an Overview

Benjamini, Lyons and Schramm (1999) considered properties of an infinite graph $G$, and the simple random walk on it, that are preserved by random perturbations. To address problems raised by those authors, we study simple random walk on the infinite percolation cluster in Cayley graphs of certain a...

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Main Authors: Dayue Chen, Yuval Peres
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2003-01-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3340/pdf
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author Dayue Chen
Yuval Peres
author_facet Dayue Chen
Yuval Peres
author_sort Dayue Chen
collection DOAJ
description Benjamini, Lyons and Schramm (1999) considered properties of an infinite graph $G$, and the simple random walk on it, that are preserved by random perturbations. To address problems raised by those authors, we study simple random walk on the infinite percolation cluster in Cayley graphs of certain amenable groups known as "lamplighter groups''.We prove that zero speed for random walk on a lamplighter group implies zero speed for random walk on an infinite cluster, for any supercritical percolation parameter $p$. For $p$ large enough, we also establish the converse. We prove that if $G$ has a positive anchored expansion constant then so does every infinite cluster of independent percolation with parameter $p$ sufficiently close to 1; We also show that positivity of the anchored expansion constant is preserved under a random stretch if, and only if, the stretching law has an exponential tail.
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spelling doaj.art-4413c909ac2d4b049816f2047793db252024-03-07T14:29:56ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502003-01-01DMTCS Proceedings vol. AC,...Proceedings10.46298/dmtcs.33403340The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an OverviewDayue Chen0Yuval Peres1School of Mathematics and Physics [Beijing]Department of Statistics [Berkeley]Benjamini, Lyons and Schramm (1999) considered properties of an infinite graph $G$, and the simple random walk on it, that are preserved by random perturbations. To address problems raised by those authors, we study simple random walk on the infinite percolation cluster in Cayley graphs of certain amenable groups known as "lamplighter groups''.We prove that zero speed for random walk on a lamplighter group implies zero speed for random walk on an infinite cluster, for any supercritical percolation parameter $p$. For $p$ large enough, we also establish the converse. We prove that if $G$ has a positive anchored expansion constant then so does every infinite cluster of independent percolation with parameter $p$ sufficiently close to 1; We also show that positivity of the anchored expansion constant is preserved under a random stretch if, and only if, the stretching law has an exponential tail.https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3340/pdfanchored expansion constant.cayley graphspercolationrandom walksspeed[info.info-ds] computer science [cs]/data structures and algorithms [cs.ds][info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm][math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co][info.info-cg] computer science [cs]/computational geometry [cs.cg]
spellingShingle Dayue Chen
Yuval Peres
The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an Overview
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
anchored expansion constant.
cayley graphs
percolation
random walks
speed
[info.info-ds] computer science [cs]/data structures and algorithms [cs.ds]
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
[math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
[info.info-cg] computer science [cs]/computational geometry [cs.cg]
title The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an Overview
title_full The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an Overview
title_fullStr The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an Overview
title_full_unstemmed The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an Overview
title_short The Speed of Simple Random Walk and Anchored Expansion on Percolation Clusters: an Overview
title_sort speed of simple random walk and anchored expansion on percolation clusters an overview
topic anchored expansion constant.
cayley graphs
percolation
random walks
speed
[info.info-ds] computer science [cs]/data structures and algorithms [cs.ds]
[info.info-dm] computer science [cs]/discrete mathematics [cs.dm]
[math.math-co] mathematics [math]/combinatorics [math.co]
[info.info-cg] computer science [cs]/computational geometry [cs.cg]
url https://dmtcs.episciences.org/3340/pdf
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