The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy Logic

This article considered the problem of determining the creditworthiness of an enterprise operating in the field of trade and services. The assessment of the creditworthiness of borrowers, particularly small businesses, needs to be more careful: the level of development of small enterprises and their...

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Main Authors: Ulzhan Makhazhanova, Seyit Kerimkhulle, Ayagoz Mukhanova, Aigulim Bayegizova, Zhankeldi Aitkozha, Ainur Mukhiyadin, Bolat Tassuov, Ainur Saliyeva, Roman Taberkhan, Gulmira Azieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11515
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author Ulzhan Makhazhanova
Seyit Kerimkhulle
Ayagoz Mukhanova
Aigulim Bayegizova
Zhankeldi Aitkozha
Ainur Mukhiyadin
Bolat Tassuov
Ainur Saliyeva
Roman Taberkhan
Gulmira Azieva
author_facet Ulzhan Makhazhanova
Seyit Kerimkhulle
Ayagoz Mukhanova
Aigulim Bayegizova
Zhankeldi Aitkozha
Ainur Mukhiyadin
Bolat Tassuov
Ainur Saliyeva
Roman Taberkhan
Gulmira Azieva
author_sort Ulzhan Makhazhanova
collection DOAJ
description This article considered the problem of determining the creditworthiness of an enterprise operating in the field of trade and services. The assessment of the creditworthiness of borrowers, particularly small businesses, needs to be more careful: the level of development of small enterprises and their specific activities must be considered, as well as the uncertainty in obtaining any financial result. A method for assessing the creditworthiness of enterprises (trade and services) is proposed, based on the use of the mathematical apparatus of the theory of fuzzy sets. This article analyzes the indicators of industry and regional specifics, indicators of the activity of a small enterprise, and financial and economic indicators typical for the service sector and trade. The rules on the basis of which decisions are made are formed in the form of logical formulas containing parameters. In its most general form, one parameter is predicted, called the creditworthiness index, which varies from 0 to 1 and has a natural interpretation. On the basis of the proposed method, examples of calculating the assessment of the creditworthiness of enterprises operating in the field of trade and services are given. The proposed scientific approach can be used as a basis for creating expert decision support systems for lending to small businesses.
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spelling doaj.art-44187c93a2c34007b5add4d4a44b65c12023-11-24T07:36:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112221151510.3390/app122211515The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy LogicUlzhan Makhazhanova0Seyit Kerimkhulle1Ayagoz Mukhanova2Aigulim Bayegizova3Zhankeldi Aitkozha4Ainur Mukhiyadin5Bolat Tassuov6Ainur Saliyeva7Roman Taberkhan8Gulmira Azieva9Department of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Radio Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Physics and Information Technology, Taraz Regional University Named after M.Kh. Dulaty, Suleymenov Street 7, Taraz 080014, KazakhstanDepartment of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanDepartment of Information Systems, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Satpayev Street 2, Astana 010008, KazakhstanThis article considered the problem of determining the creditworthiness of an enterprise operating in the field of trade and services. The assessment of the creditworthiness of borrowers, particularly small businesses, needs to be more careful: the level of development of small enterprises and their specific activities must be considered, as well as the uncertainty in obtaining any financial result. A method for assessing the creditworthiness of enterprises (trade and services) is proposed, based on the use of the mathematical apparatus of the theory of fuzzy sets. This article analyzes the indicators of industry and regional specifics, indicators of the activity of a small enterprise, and financial and economic indicators typical for the service sector and trade. The rules on the basis of which decisions are made are formed in the form of logical formulas containing parameters. In its most general form, one parameter is predicted, called the creditworthiness index, which varies from 0 to 1 and has a natural interpretation. On the basis of the proposed method, examples of calculating the assessment of the creditworthiness of enterprises operating in the field of trade and services are given. The proposed scientific approach can be used as a basis for creating expert decision support systems for lending to small businesses.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11515creditworthinesslending to trade and service enterprisesdata unificationfuzzy logiclinguistic variableslogical rules
spellingShingle Ulzhan Makhazhanova
Seyit Kerimkhulle
Ayagoz Mukhanova
Aigulim Bayegizova
Zhankeldi Aitkozha
Ainur Mukhiyadin
Bolat Tassuov
Ainur Saliyeva
Roman Taberkhan
Gulmira Azieva
The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy Logic
Applied Sciences
creditworthiness
lending to trade and service enterprises
data unification
fuzzy logic
linguistic variables
logical rules
title The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy Logic
title_full The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy Logic
title_fullStr The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy Logic
title_full_unstemmed The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy Logic
title_short The Evaluation of Creditworthiness of Trade and Enterprises of Service Using the Method Based on Fuzzy Logic
title_sort evaluation of creditworthiness of trade and enterprises of service using the method based on fuzzy logic
topic creditworthiness
lending to trade and service enterprises
data unification
fuzzy logic
linguistic variables
logical rules
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11515
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