Effect of metformin on left ventricular mass and functional parameters in non-diabetic patients: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

Highlights 1. Metformin therapy regresses LVH by approximately 10 g/m2 in non-diabetic patients after 12 months of use (SMCC = −0.63, 95% CI − 1.23; − 0.04, p = 0.04). 2. Metformin therapy was associated with a modest (2–3%) but greater overall improvement in LVEF. 3. Higher dose (> 1000 mg/day)...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmed M. Kamel, Nirmeen Sabry, Samar Farid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-09-01
Series:BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-022-02845-w
Description
Summary:Highlights 1. Metformin therapy regresses LVH by approximately 10 g/m2 in non-diabetic patients after 12 months of use (SMCC = −0.63, 95% CI − 1.23; − 0.04, p = 0.04). 2. Metformin therapy was associated with a modest (2–3%) but greater overall improvement in LVEF. 3. Higher dose (> 1000 mg/day) and longer treatment duration were associated with a significant effect for metformin on LVMI and LVEF. 4. Metformin use in HF patients was associated with an absolute increase of 3.21% in LVEF (SMCC = 0.23; 95% CI 0.1; 0.36, P = 0.004).
ISSN:1471-2261