Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature Analysis

In this paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to detect abnormal events in video streams. The algorithm is based on the histogram of the optical flow orientation descriptor and the classification method. The details of the histogram of the optical flow orientation descriptor are illustrated for descr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tian Wang, Hichem Snoussi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/4/7156
_version_ 1811185072208871424
author Tian Wang
Hichem Snoussi
author_facet Tian Wang
Hichem Snoussi
author_sort Tian Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to detect abnormal events in video streams. The algorithm is based on the histogram of the optical flow orientation descriptor and the classification method. The details of the histogram of the optical flow orientation descriptor are illustrated for describing movement information of the global video frame or foreground frame. By combining one-class support vector machine and kernel principal component analysis methods, the abnormal events in the current frame can be detected after a learning period characterizing normal behaviors. The difference abnormal detection results are analyzed and explained. The proposed detection method is tested on benchmark datasets, then the experimental results show the effectiveness of the algorithm.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T13:24:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-441944b266224249af433054fe6c34b8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T13:24:30Z
publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-441944b266224249af433054fe6c34b82022-12-22T04:22:07ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202015-03-011547156717110.3390/s150407156s150407156Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature AnalysisTian Wang0Hichem Snoussi1School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaInstitut Charles Delaunay-LM2S-UMR STMR 6279 CNRS, University of Technology of Troyes, Troyes 10004, FranceIn this paper, a novel algorithm is proposed to detect abnormal events in video streams. The algorithm is based on the histogram of the optical flow orientation descriptor and the classification method. The details of the histogram of the optical flow orientation descriptor are illustrated for describing movement information of the global video frame or foreground frame. By combining one-class support vector machine and kernel principal component analysis methods, the abnormal events in the current frame can be detected after a learning period characterizing normal behaviors. The difference abnormal detection results are analyzed and explained. The proposed detection method is tested on benchmark datasets, then the experimental results show the effectiveness of the algorithm.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/4/7156abnormal detectionoptical flowone-class SVMKPCA
spellingShingle Tian Wang
Hichem Snoussi
Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature Analysis
Sensors
abnormal detection
optical flow
one-class SVM
KPCA
title Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature Analysis
title_full Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature Analysis
title_fullStr Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature Analysis
title_short Detection of Abnormal Events via Optical Flow Feature Analysis
title_sort detection of abnormal events via optical flow feature analysis
topic abnormal detection
optical flow
one-class SVM
KPCA
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/4/7156
work_keys_str_mv AT tianwang detectionofabnormaleventsviaopticalflowfeatureanalysis
AT hichemsnoussi detectionofabnormaleventsviaopticalflowfeatureanalysis