Properties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary results

This study presents preliminary results of the basic properties of the northern red oak wood as well as the relationship between the properties of the core samples obtained on the live tree and the tested properties. The core samples 5 mm in diameter were extracted from the tree and used fo...

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Main Authors: Živanović Ivana, Jovanović Filip, Šurjanac Nenad, Todorović Nebojša, Milić Goran
Format: Article
Language:srp
Published: Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade 2021-01-01
Series:Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2021/0353-45372124125Z.pdf
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author Živanović Ivana
Jovanović Filip
Šurjanac Nenad
Todorović Nebojša
Milić Goran
author_facet Živanović Ivana
Jovanović Filip
Šurjanac Nenad
Todorović Nebojša
Milić Goran
author_sort Živanović Ivana
collection DOAJ
description This study presents preliminary results of the basic properties of the northern red oak wood as well as the relationship between the properties of the core samples obtained on the live tree and the tested properties. The core samples 5 mm in diameter were extracted from the tree and used for determining the fractometer properties: compressive strength parallel to grain, radial bending strength and braking angle. Using descriptive statistics and multiple regression, the relationship between fractometric parameters and basic physical and mechanical properties of wood determined by destructive methods (wood density, compressive strength in parallel with fibers and bending properties (bending strength and modulus of elasticity). The obtained values of the examined properties of northern red oak are within the limits of the literature data. Statistical analysis has shown that radial bending strength cannot be used as a reliable fractometric parameter in assessing wood quality. On the other hand, the obtained results suggest that the relationship between the other two parameters (compressive strength parallel to grain and fracture angle) and the properties of the northern red oak wood can be successfully described using the multiple regression models (coefficient of determination ranged from 0.945 to 0.990).
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spelling doaj.art-441992b8f26d4ea1ac19ce92ea8aa2d42022-12-21T19:44:02ZsrpFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeGlasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu0353-45372217-86002021-01-01202112412513610.2298/GSF2124125Z0353-45372124125ZProperties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary resultsŽivanović Ivana0Jovanović Filip1Šurjanac Nenad2Todorović Nebojša3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5270-9789Milić Goran4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1144-0867Institute of Forestry, Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Forestry, Belgrade, SerbiaInstitute of Forestry, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade, SerbiaThis study presents preliminary results of the basic properties of the northern red oak wood as well as the relationship between the properties of the core samples obtained on the live tree and the tested properties. The core samples 5 mm in diameter were extracted from the tree and used for determining the fractometer properties: compressive strength parallel to grain, radial bending strength and braking angle. Using descriptive statistics and multiple regression, the relationship between fractometric parameters and basic physical and mechanical properties of wood determined by destructive methods (wood density, compressive strength in parallel with fibers and bending properties (bending strength and modulus of elasticity). The obtained values of the examined properties of northern red oak are within the limits of the literature data. Statistical analysis has shown that radial bending strength cannot be used as a reliable fractometric parameter in assessing wood quality. On the other hand, the obtained results suggest that the relationship between the other two parameters (compressive strength parallel to grain and fracture angle) and the properties of the northern red oak wood can be successfully described using the multiple regression models (coefficient of determination ranged from 0.945 to 0.990).http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2021/0353-45372124125Z.pdfquercus rubra lfractometerwood propertiesmultiple regression models
spellingShingle Živanović Ivana
Jovanović Filip
Šurjanac Nenad
Todorović Nebojša
Milić Goran
Properties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary results
Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu
quercus rubra l
fractometer
wood properties
multiple regression models
title Properties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary results
title_full Properties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary results
title_fullStr Properties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary results
title_full_unstemmed Properties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary results
title_short Properties of the northern red oak (Quercus rubra L.) wood determined by fractometric measurements - preliminary results
title_sort properties of the northern red oak quercus rubra l wood determined by fractometric measurements preliminary results
topic quercus rubra l
fractometer
wood properties
multiple regression models
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2021/0353-45372124125Z.pdf
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AT surjanacnenad propertiesofthenorthernredoakquercusrubralwooddeterminedbyfractometricmeasurementspreliminaryresults
AT todorovicnebojsa propertiesofthenorthernredoakquercusrubralwooddeterminedbyfractometricmeasurementspreliminaryresults
AT milicgoran propertiesofthenorthernredoakquercusrubralwooddeterminedbyfractometricmeasurementspreliminaryresults