The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal Slopes

The fractures in brown coal influence fluid flow and deformation in these materials. These fractures display highly heterogeneous characteristics in the distributions of their apertures, separations and orientations. While discrete fracture models have previously been used to analyse the effects of...

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Main Authors: Roger Hu, Stuart D. C. Walsh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/10/1297
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author Roger Hu
Stuart D. C. Walsh
author_facet Roger Hu
Stuart D. C. Walsh
author_sort Roger Hu
collection DOAJ
description The fractures in brown coal influence fluid flow and deformation in these materials. These fractures display highly heterogeneous characteristics in the distributions of their apertures, separations and orientations. While discrete fracture models have previously been used to analyse the effects of fractures, such models are not feasible for the scales encountered in many brown-coal mines. Instead, here a continuum permeability model is used to capture the effects of the fracture heterogeneity on fractured coal. This paper presents an analysis of the fracture heterogeneity of brown coal at the AGL Loy Yang coal mine in Latrobe Valley and its influence on the fluid flow, dispersion and rock stability. A stress dependent fracture permeability is considered and captures the effects of heterogeneity in the fracture aperture and orientation. Numerical simulations conducted with multiple plasticity models present different flow paths and potential failure modes depending on the the implemented boundary conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-442179c769794746adccabf770bd688a2023-11-24T01:30:10ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2022-10-011210129710.3390/min12101297The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal SlopesRoger Hu0Stuart D. C. Walsh1Civil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, AustraliaCivil Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, AustraliaThe fractures in brown coal influence fluid flow and deformation in these materials. These fractures display highly heterogeneous characteristics in the distributions of their apertures, separations and orientations. While discrete fracture models have previously been used to analyse the effects of fractures, such models are not feasible for the scales encountered in many brown-coal mines. Instead, here a continuum permeability model is used to capture the effects of the fracture heterogeneity on fractured coal. This paper presents an analysis of the fracture heterogeneity of brown coal at the AGL Loy Yang coal mine in Latrobe Valley and its influence on the fluid flow, dispersion and rock stability. A stress dependent fracture permeability is considered and captures the effects of heterogeneity in the fracture aperture and orientation. Numerical simulations conducted with multiple plasticity models present different flow paths and potential failure modes depending on the the implemented boundary conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/10/1297fractureshydraulic propertiesnumerical modellingfracture strength
spellingShingle Roger Hu
Stuart D. C. Walsh
The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal Slopes
Minerals
fractures
hydraulic properties
numerical modelling
fracture strength
title The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal Slopes
title_full The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal Slopes
title_fullStr The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal Slopes
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal Slopes
title_short The Role of Heterogeneity on Deformation and Flow in Fractured Coal Slopes
title_sort role of heterogeneity on deformation and flow in fractured coal slopes
topic fractures
hydraulic properties
numerical modelling
fracture strength
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/12/10/1297
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