Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn

In this study, a new method to prepare polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel-based woven fabric composite is presented. In this method, the woven fabric was first stitched with PVA yarn and then subjected to the borax solution for simultaneously dissolving and crosslinking PVA. The prepared PVA hydrogel-...

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Main Authors: Faheem Ahmad, Farooq Azam, Faaz Ahmed Butt, Abher Rasheed, Yasir Nawab, Sheraz Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9941460
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author Faheem Ahmad
Farooq Azam
Faaz Ahmed Butt
Abher Rasheed
Yasir Nawab
Sheraz Ahmad
author_facet Faheem Ahmad
Farooq Azam
Faaz Ahmed Butt
Abher Rasheed
Yasir Nawab
Sheraz Ahmad
author_sort Faheem Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a new method to prepare polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel-based woven fabric composite is presented. In this method, the woven fabric was first stitched with PVA yarn and then subjected to the borax solution for simultaneously dissolving and crosslinking PVA. The prepared PVA hydrogel-based woven fabric composite was chemically, mechanically, and thermally characterized. FTIR analysis was performed to confirm the crosslinking of PVA on the reinforced fabric surface. X-ray diffraction analysis was carried out to investigate the crystallinity of the composite. An optical microscope was used to investigate the surface morphology of the composites. Moreover, a DSC analysis was done to investigate the thermal characteristics of the composite. The mechanical and fluid absorbency characteristics of the composite were analyzed to investigate the effect of the concentration of PVA yarn on the tensile strength and water absorbency of composites. The results showed that the tensile strength and rigidity of the composite increased by increasing the PVA yarn content in the composite.
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spelling doaj.art-4423f8753fbe40b4867fbefce82460be2023-05-12T08:16:04ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422023-01-01202310.1155/2023/9941460Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA YarnFaheem Ahmad0Farooq Azam1Faaz Ahmed Butt2Abher Rasheed3Yasir Nawab4Sheraz Ahmad5School of Engineering & TechnologySchool of Engineering & TechnologyMaterials Engineering DepartmentSchool of Engineering & TechnologySchool of Engineering & TechnologySchool of Engineering & TechnologyIn this study, a new method to prepare polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel-based woven fabric composite is presented. In this method, the woven fabric was first stitched with PVA yarn and then subjected to the borax solution for simultaneously dissolving and crosslinking PVA. The prepared PVA hydrogel-based woven fabric composite was chemically, mechanically, and thermally characterized. FTIR analysis was performed to confirm the crosslinking of PVA on the reinforced fabric surface. X-ray diffraction analysis was carried out to investigate the crystallinity of the composite. An optical microscope was used to investigate the surface morphology of the composites. Moreover, a DSC analysis was done to investigate the thermal characteristics of the composite. The mechanical and fluid absorbency characteristics of the composite were analyzed to investigate the effect of the concentration of PVA yarn on the tensile strength and water absorbency of composites. The results showed that the tensile strength and rigidity of the composite increased by increasing the PVA yarn content in the composite.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9941460
spellingShingle Faheem Ahmad
Farooq Azam
Faaz Ahmed Butt
Abher Rasheed
Yasir Nawab
Sheraz Ahmad
Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn
title_full Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn
title_fullStr Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn
title_short Synthesis of Composite Hydrogel Made of Woven Fabrics Stitched with PVA Yarn
title_sort synthesis of composite hydrogel made of woven fabrics stitched with pva yarn
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/9941460
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