New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system

Abstract This paper proposes a new robust control method for a wind energy conversion system. The suggested method can damp the deviations in the generator speed because of the penetration of wind speed and load demand fluctuations in the electrical grid. Furthermore, it can overcome the uncertainti...

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Main Author: Mahmoud Elsisi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-02-01
Series:Wind Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/we.2439
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author Mahmoud Elsisi
author_facet Mahmoud Elsisi
author_sort Mahmoud Elsisi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper proposes a new robust control method for a wind energy conversion system. The suggested method can damp the deviations in the generator speed because of the penetration of wind speed and load demand fluctuations in the electrical grid. Furthermore, it can overcome the uncertainties of the plant parameters because of load demand fluctuations and the errors of the implementation. The new method has been built based on new simple frequency‐domain conditions and the whale optimization algorithm (WOA). This method is utilized to design a robust proportional‐integral‐derivative (PID) controller based on the WOA in order to enhance the damping characteristics of the wind energy conversion system. Simulation results confirm the superiority and robustness of the proposed technique against the wind speed fluctuations and the plant parameters uncertainties compared with other meta‐heuristic algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-4424b07bcdfc4bbfa80b3f1c9ce6f3b92022-12-22T02:20:52ZengWileyWind Energy1095-42441099-18242020-02-0123239140310.1002/we.2439New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion systemMahmoud Elsisi0Industry 4.0 Implementation Center National Taiwan University of Science and Technology Taipei TaiwanAbstract This paper proposes a new robust control method for a wind energy conversion system. The suggested method can damp the deviations in the generator speed because of the penetration of wind speed and load demand fluctuations in the electrical grid. Furthermore, it can overcome the uncertainties of the plant parameters because of load demand fluctuations and the errors of the implementation. The new method has been built based on new simple frequency‐domain conditions and the whale optimization algorithm (WOA). This method is utilized to design a robust proportional‐integral‐derivative (PID) controller based on the WOA in order to enhance the damping characteristics of the wind energy conversion system. Simulation results confirm the superiority and robustness of the proposed technique against the wind speed fluctuations and the plant parameters uncertainties compared with other meta‐heuristic algorithms.https://doi.org/10.1002/we.2439frequency‐domain constraintsmeta‐heuristic algorithmsrobust PID controllerwind energy conversion system
spellingShingle Mahmoud Elsisi
New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system
Wind Energy
frequency‐domain constraints
meta‐heuristic algorithms
robust PID controller
wind energy conversion system
title New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system
title_full New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system
title_fullStr New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system
title_full_unstemmed New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system
title_short New design of robust PID controller based on meta‐heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system
title_sort new design of robust pid controller based on meta heuristic algorithms for wind energy conversion system
topic frequency‐domain constraints
meta‐heuristic algorithms
robust PID controller
wind energy conversion system
url https://doi.org/10.1002/we.2439
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmoudelsisi newdesignofrobustpidcontrollerbasedonmetaheuristicalgorithmsforwindenergyconversionsystem