In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. Leaves

Crude extract and fractions of Buddleja thyrsoides were investigated regarding antioxidant activities by DPPH, total phenolic contents by Folin-Ciocalteau and antimicrobial activity by the broth microdilution method. Total phenolics varied from 214.07 ± 3.6 to 438.4 ± 0.3 mg g-1. Crude extract, ethy...

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Main Authors: Janaina Dorneles Mahlke, Aline Augusti Boligon, Michel Mansur Machado, Tatiana Borba Spader, Sydney Hartz Alves, Thais do Canto-Dorow, Margareth Linde Athayde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2009-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422009000200002
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author Janaina Dorneles Mahlke
Aline Augusti Boligon
Michel Mansur Machado
Tatiana Borba Spader
Sydney Hartz Alves
Thais do Canto-Dorow
Margareth Linde Athayde
author_facet Janaina Dorneles Mahlke
Aline Augusti Boligon
Michel Mansur Machado
Tatiana Borba Spader
Sydney Hartz Alves
Thais do Canto-Dorow
Margareth Linde Athayde
author_sort Janaina Dorneles Mahlke
collection DOAJ
description Crude extract and fractions of Buddleja thyrsoides were investigated regarding antioxidant activities by DPPH, total phenolic contents by Folin-Ciocalteau and antimicrobial activity by the broth microdilution method. Total phenolics varied from 214.07 ± 3.6 to 438.4 ± 0.3 mg g-1. Crude extract, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and butanolic fractions exhibited a weak scavenging activity (SC50=186.04 ± 10.8, 137.70 ± 8.5, 146.89 ± 9.0 and 165.71 ± 3.2 µg mL-1, respectively). A correlation between the antioxidant activities and total phenolic contents could be shown (r=0.857, p<0.01). The lowest value of MIC was observed with butanolic fraction against Saccharomyces cerevisiae (MIC and MFC at 62.5 µg mL-1). Dichloromethane and ethyl acetate fractions were effective against Staphylococcus aureus with MIC value at 250 and 500 µg mL-1 respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-4432ceb6d1c849859b193b4f6fe296562022-12-22T03:23:09ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova0100-40421678-70642009-01-0132227728110.1590/S0100-40422009000200002In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. LeavesJanaina Dorneles MahlkeAline Augusti BoligonMichel Mansur MachadoTatiana Borba SpaderSydney Hartz AlvesThais do Canto-DorowMargareth Linde AthaydeCrude extract and fractions of Buddleja thyrsoides were investigated regarding antioxidant activities by DPPH, total phenolic contents by Folin-Ciocalteau and antimicrobial activity by the broth microdilution method. Total phenolics varied from 214.07 ± 3.6 to 438.4 ± 0.3 mg g-1. Crude extract, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane and butanolic fractions exhibited a weak scavenging activity (SC50=186.04 ± 10.8, 137.70 ± 8.5, 146.89 ± 9.0 and 165.71 ± 3.2 µg mL-1, respectively). A correlation between the antioxidant activities and total phenolic contents could be shown (r=0.857, p<0.01). The lowest value of MIC was observed with butanolic fraction against Saccharomyces cerevisiae (MIC and MFC at 62.5 µg mL-1). Dichloromethane and ethyl acetate fractions were effective against Staphylococcus aureus with MIC value at 250 and 500 µg mL-1 respectively.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422009000200002Buddleja thyrsoidesantimicrobialantioxidant activities
spellingShingle Janaina Dorneles Mahlke
Aline Augusti Boligon
Michel Mansur Machado
Tatiana Borba Spader
Sydney Hartz Alves
Thais do Canto-Dorow
Margareth Linde Athayde
In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. Leaves
Química Nova
Buddleja thyrsoides
antimicrobial
antioxidant activities
title In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. Leaves
title_full In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. Leaves
title_fullStr In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. Leaves
title_full_unstemmed In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. Leaves
title_short In vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from Buddleja thyrsoides Lam. Leaves
title_sort in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of a crude extract and fractions from buddleja thyrsoides lam leaves
topic Buddleja thyrsoides
antimicrobial
antioxidant activities
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422009000200002
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