Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Bright and stable emitters of single indistinguishable photons are crucial for quantum technologies. The origin of the promising bright emitters recently observed in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) still remains unclear. This study reports pure single-photon sources in multi-layered hBN at room temper...

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Main Authors: Alexander V. Gritsienko, Aliaksandr Duleba, Mikhail V. Pugachev, Nikita S. Kurochkin, Igor I. Vlasov, Alexei G. Vitukhnovsky, Alexandr Yu. Kuntsevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/24/4495
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author Alexander V. Gritsienko
Aliaksandr Duleba
Mikhail V. Pugachev
Nikita S. Kurochkin
Igor I. Vlasov
Alexei G. Vitukhnovsky
Alexandr Yu. Kuntsevich
author_facet Alexander V. Gritsienko
Aliaksandr Duleba
Mikhail V. Pugachev
Nikita S. Kurochkin
Igor I. Vlasov
Alexei G. Vitukhnovsky
Alexandr Yu. Kuntsevich
author_sort Alexander V. Gritsienko
collection DOAJ
description Bright and stable emitters of single indistinguishable photons are crucial for quantum technologies. The origin of the promising bright emitters recently observed in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) still remains unclear. This study reports pure single-photon sources in multi-layered hBN at room temperature that demonstrate high emission rates. The quantum emitters are introduced with argon beam treatment and air annealing of mechanically exfoliated hBN flakes with thicknesses of 5–100 nm. Spectral and time-resolved measurements reveal the emitters have more than 1 GHz of excited-to-ground state transition rate. The observed photoswitching between dark and bright states indicates the strong sensitivity of the emitter to the electrostatic environment and the importance of the indirect excitation for the photodynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-44339032f2214ce99b7a4c8c29bad4ad2023-11-24T17:05:22ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-12-011224449510.3390/nano12244495Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron NitrideAlexander V. Gritsienko0Aliaksandr Duleba1Mikhail V. Pugachev2Nikita S. Kurochkin3Igor I. Vlasov4Alexei G. Vitukhnovsky5Alexandr Yu. Kuntsevich6P. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninskiy Pr., 119991 Moscow, RussiaP. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninskiy Pr., 119991 Moscow, RussiaP. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninskiy Pr., 119991 Moscow, RussiaP. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninskiy Pr., 119991 Moscow, RussiaMoscow Institute of Physics and Technology, National Research University, 9 Institutskií Per., 141700 Dolgoprudnyí, RussiaP. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninskiy Pr., 119991 Moscow, RussiaP. N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 53 Leninskiy Pr., 119991 Moscow, RussiaBright and stable emitters of single indistinguishable photons are crucial for quantum technologies. The origin of the promising bright emitters recently observed in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) still remains unclear. This study reports pure single-photon sources in multi-layered hBN at room temperature that demonstrate high emission rates. The quantum emitters are introduced with argon beam treatment and air annealing of mechanically exfoliated hBN flakes with thicknesses of 5–100 nm. Spectral and time-resolved measurements reveal the emitters have more than 1 GHz of excited-to-ground state transition rate. The observed photoswitching between dark and bright states indicates the strong sensitivity of the emitter to the electrostatic environment and the importance of the indirect excitation for the photodynamics.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/24/4495single-photon sourceshexagonal boron nitrideHanbury Brown and Twiss interferometryphotobleachingphotodynamics
spellingShingle Alexander V. Gritsienko
Aliaksandr Duleba
Mikhail V. Pugachev
Nikita S. Kurochkin
Igor I. Vlasov
Alexei G. Vitukhnovsky
Alexandr Yu. Kuntsevich
Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
Nanomaterials
single-photon sources
hexagonal boron nitride
Hanbury Brown and Twiss interferometry
photobleaching
photodynamics
title Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
title_full Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
title_fullStr Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
title_full_unstemmed Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
title_short Photodynamics of Bright Subnanosecond Emission from Pure Single-Photon Sources in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
title_sort photodynamics of bright subnanosecond emission from pure single photon sources in hexagonal boron nitride
topic single-photon sources
hexagonal boron nitride
Hanbury Brown and Twiss interferometry
photobleaching
photodynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/24/4495
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