Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating Layers

In this paper, we investigate a type of anisotropic, acoustic complementary metamaterial (CMM) and its application in restoring acoustic fields distorted by aberrating layers. The proposed quasi two-dimensional (2D), nonresonant CMM consists of unit cells formed by membranes and side branches with o...

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Main Authors: Chen Shen, Jun Xu, Nicholas X. Fang, Yun Jing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2014-11-01
Series:Physical Review X
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.4.041033
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author Chen Shen
Jun Xu
Nicholas X. Fang
Yun Jing
author_facet Chen Shen
Jun Xu
Nicholas X. Fang
Yun Jing
author_sort Chen Shen
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate a type of anisotropic, acoustic complementary metamaterial (CMM) and its application in restoring acoustic fields distorted by aberrating layers. The proposed quasi two-dimensional (2D), nonresonant CMM consists of unit cells formed by membranes and side branches with open ends. Simultaneously, anisotropic and negative density is achieved by assigning membranes facing each direction (x and y directions) different thicknesses, while the compressibility is tuned by the side branches. Numerical examples demonstrate that the CMM, when placed adjacent to a strongly aberrating layer, could acoustically cancel out that aberrating layer. This leads to dramatically reduced acoustic field distortion and enhanced sound transmission, therefore virtually removing the layer in a noninvasive manner. In the example where a focused beam is studied, using the CMM, the acoustic intensity at the focus is increased from 28% to 88% of the intensity in the control case (in the absence of the aberrating layer and the CMM). The proposed acoustic CMM has a wide realm of potential applications, such as cloaking, all-angle antireflection layers, ultrasound imaging, detection, and treatment through aberrating layers.
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spelling doaj.art-44380068b5c640f3a742edefe12f2e722022-12-21T23:08:33ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review X2160-33082014-11-014404103310.1103/PhysRevX.4.041033Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating LayersChen ShenJun XuNicholas X. FangYun JingIn this paper, we investigate a type of anisotropic, acoustic complementary metamaterial (CMM) and its application in restoring acoustic fields distorted by aberrating layers. The proposed quasi two-dimensional (2D), nonresonant CMM consists of unit cells formed by membranes and side branches with open ends. Simultaneously, anisotropic and negative density is achieved by assigning membranes facing each direction (x and y directions) different thicknesses, while the compressibility is tuned by the side branches. Numerical examples demonstrate that the CMM, when placed adjacent to a strongly aberrating layer, could acoustically cancel out that aberrating layer. This leads to dramatically reduced acoustic field distortion and enhanced sound transmission, therefore virtually removing the layer in a noninvasive manner. In the example where a focused beam is studied, using the CMM, the acoustic intensity at the focus is increased from 28% to 88% of the intensity in the control case (in the absence of the aberrating layer and the CMM). The proposed acoustic CMM has a wide realm of potential applications, such as cloaking, all-angle antireflection layers, ultrasound imaging, detection, and treatment through aberrating layers.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.4.041033
spellingShingle Chen Shen
Jun Xu
Nicholas X. Fang
Yun Jing
Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating Layers
Physical Review X
title Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating Layers
title_full Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating Layers
title_fullStr Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating Layers
title_full_unstemmed Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating Layers
title_short Anisotropic Complementary Acoustic Metamaterial for Canceling out Aberrating Layers
title_sort anisotropic complementary acoustic metamaterial for canceling out aberrating layers
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.4.041033
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AT junxu anisotropiccomplementaryacousticmetamaterialforcancelingoutaberratinglayers
AT nicholasxfang anisotropiccomplementaryacousticmetamaterialforcancelingoutaberratinglayers
AT yunjing anisotropiccomplementaryacousticmetamaterialforcancelingoutaberratinglayers