MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual Network

In order to acquire a high resolution multispectral (HRMS) image with the same spectral resolution as multispectral (MS) image and the same spatial resolution as panchromatic (PAN) image, pansharpening, a typical and hot image fusion topic, has been well researched. Various pansharpening methods tha...

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Main Authors: Wenqing Wang, Zhiqiang Zhou, Han Liu, Guo Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1200
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author Wenqing Wang
Zhiqiang Zhou
Han Liu
Guo Xie
author_facet Wenqing Wang
Zhiqiang Zhou
Han Liu
Guo Xie
author_sort Wenqing Wang
collection DOAJ
description In order to acquire a high resolution multispectral (HRMS) image with the same spectral resolution as multispectral (MS) image and the same spatial resolution as panchromatic (PAN) image, pansharpening, a typical and hot image fusion topic, has been well researched. Various pansharpening methods that are based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) with different architectures have been introduced by prior works. However, different scale information of the source images is not considered by these methods, which may lead to the loss of high-frequency details in the fused image. This paper proposes a pansharpening method of MS images via multi-scale deep residual network (MSDRN). The proposed method constructs a multi-level network to make better use of the scale information of the source images. Moreover, residual learning is introduced into the network to further improve the ability of feature extraction and simplify the learning process. A series of experiments are conducted on the QuickBird and GeoEye-1 datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that the MSDRN achieves a superior or competitive fusion performance to the state-of-the-art methods in both visual evaluation and quantitative evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-44393a7b64864d1084b38f5503da74922023-11-21T11:26:11ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-03-01136120010.3390/rs13061200MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual NetworkWenqing Wang0Zhiqiang Zhou1Han Liu2Guo Xie3School of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSchool of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSchool of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaSchool of Automation and Information Engineering, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaIn order to acquire a high resolution multispectral (HRMS) image with the same spectral resolution as multispectral (MS) image and the same spatial resolution as panchromatic (PAN) image, pansharpening, a typical and hot image fusion topic, has been well researched. Various pansharpening methods that are based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) with different architectures have been introduced by prior works. However, different scale information of the source images is not considered by these methods, which may lead to the loss of high-frequency details in the fused image. This paper proposes a pansharpening method of MS images via multi-scale deep residual network (MSDRN). The proposed method constructs a multi-level network to make better use of the scale information of the source images. Moreover, residual learning is introduced into the network to further improve the ability of feature extraction and simplify the learning process. A series of experiments are conducted on the QuickBird and GeoEye-1 datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that the MSDRN achieves a superior or competitive fusion performance to the state-of-the-art methods in both visual evaluation and quantitative evaluation.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1200pansharpeningmultispectral imagepanchromatic imagedeep residual networkmulti-scale network
spellingShingle Wenqing Wang
Zhiqiang Zhou
Han Liu
Guo Xie
MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual Network
Remote Sensing
pansharpening
multispectral image
panchromatic image
deep residual network
multi-scale network
title MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual Network
title_full MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual Network
title_fullStr MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual Network
title_full_unstemmed MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual Network
title_short MSDRN: Pansharpening of Multispectral Images via Multi-Scale Deep Residual Network
title_sort msdrn pansharpening of multispectral images via multi scale deep residual network
topic pansharpening
multispectral image
panchromatic image
deep residual network
multi-scale network
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/6/1200
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AT zhiqiangzhou msdrnpansharpeningofmultispectralimagesviamultiscaledeepresidualnetwork
AT hanliu msdrnpansharpeningofmultispectralimagesviamultiscaledeepresidualnetwork
AT guoxie msdrnpansharpeningofmultispectralimagesviamultiscaledeepresidualnetwork