The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar school

The paper aimed at examining how the use of the Know - Want to Know - Learned (KWL) strategy affected fifth-graders’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar School in Ho Chi Minh City. To achieve the aim of the study, the researcher employed a quantitative approach with a two-group quasi-experime...

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Main Authors: Le Thi Thao Vy, Nguyen Thi Thanh Ha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: HO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE 2020-06-01
Series:Ho Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science - Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalofscience.ou.edu.vn/index.php/soci-en/article/view/547
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author Le Thi Thao Vy
Nguyen Thi Thanh Ha
author_facet Le Thi Thao Vy
Nguyen Thi Thanh Ha
author_sort Le Thi Thao Vy
collection DOAJ
description The paper aimed at examining how the use of the Know - Want to Know - Learned (KWL) strategy affected fifth-graders’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar School in Ho Chi Minh City. To achieve the aim of the study, the researcher employed a quantitative approach with a two-group quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design. Data was collected via a questionnaire, a pretest, and a posttest conducted on 50 students of two fifth-grade classes (N=25 for each class) which were conveniently chosen from 270 fifth-graders at Vstar School. The research results indicated statistically significant differences in reading comprehension achievement of the experimental class between the pretest and the posttest with better results found in the posttest. Additionally, there were also statistically significant differences between the control class and the experimental class after the application of the KWL strategy. Based on the findings, some recommendations were suggested to teachers of English, students learning English as a foreign language (EFL), and researchers having an interest in the topic.
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spelling doaj.art-443a05a29bf8413daa30369343cec8c42022-12-21T22:33:34ZengHO CHI MINH CITY OPEN UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCEHo Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science - Social Sciences2734-93572734-96242020-06-01101677810.46223/HCMCOUJS.soci.en.10.1.547.2020481The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar schoolLe Thi Thao Vy0Nguyen Thi Thanh Ha1English Language TeachingVan Hien UniversityThe paper aimed at examining how the use of the Know - Want to Know - Learned (KWL) strategy affected fifth-graders’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar School in Ho Chi Minh City. To achieve the aim of the study, the researcher employed a quantitative approach with a two-group quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design. Data was collected via a questionnaire, a pretest, and a posttest conducted on 50 students of two fifth-grade classes (N=25 for each class) which were conveniently chosen from 270 fifth-graders at Vstar School. The research results indicated statistically significant differences in reading comprehension achievement of the experimental class between the pretest and the posttest with better results found in the posttest. Additionally, there were also statistically significant differences between the control class and the experimental class after the application of the KWL strategy. Based on the findings, some recommendations were suggested to teachers of English, students learning English as a foreign language (EFL), and researchers having an interest in the topic.https://journalofscience.ou.edu.vn/index.php/soci-en/article/view/547reading comprehensionthe kwl strategy
spellingShingle Le Thi Thao Vy
Nguyen Thi Thanh Ha
The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar school
Ho Chi Minh City Open University Journal of Science - Social Sciences
reading comprehension
the kwl strategy
title The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar school
title_full The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar school
title_fullStr The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar school
title_full_unstemmed The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar school
title_short The effect of the KWL strategy on Vietnamese fifth-grade students’ reading comprehension achievement at Vstar school
title_sort effect of the kwl strategy on vietnamese fifth grade students reading comprehension achievement at vstar school
topic reading comprehension
the kwl strategy
url https://journalofscience.ou.edu.vn/index.php/soci-en/article/view/547
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