Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compounds

We report the synthesis of Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ and Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ for the first time, each compound was synthesised using Co-precipitation and Sol-Gel methods, at 1050 °C for 144 and 120 h respectively. Oxygen stoichiometry was determined using Iodometric titration, we have noticed...

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Main Authors: Ali Shaban Abdullah, Mohammad Hicham Abazli, Manar Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034709
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author Ali Shaban Abdullah
Mohammad Hicham Abazli
Manar Hassan
author_facet Ali Shaban Abdullah
Mohammad Hicham Abazli
Manar Hassan
author_sort Ali Shaban Abdullah
collection DOAJ
description We report the synthesis of Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ and Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ for the first time, each compound was synthesised using Co-precipitation and Sol-Gel methods, at 1050 °C for 144 and 120 h respectively. Oxygen stoichiometry was determined using Iodometric titration, we have noticed oxygen hypostoichiometry for Ce-doped compound and hyperstoichiometry state after Ni-doping. Electrical properties were studied for sintered pellets, Electrical resistance was measured in the range (−0.5–+0.5 v). Specific electrical resistivity and electrical conductivity were calculated from resistance measurements. It was found that the Ce-doped compound has about three times higher conductivity (σC1 = 0.000000058423295 s cm−1) Compared with the Ni-doped one (σN2 = 0.000000022384787 s cm−1). Electrical Capacitance was measured at 1 kHz frequency, the relative dielectric constant εr, and the loss tangent tanδ were calculated accordingly. The results showed that the Ni-doped compound has higher capacitance but lower εr and dissipation factor values.
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spelling doaj.art-443e47dfbb664afcbe6ae5ccef6fb36e2023-05-31T04:47:04ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e16263Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compoundsAli Shaban Abdullah0Mohammad Hicham Abazli1Manar Hassan2Corresponding author.; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tishreen University, Lattakia, SyriaChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tishreen University, Lattakia, SyriaChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tishreen University, Lattakia, SyriaWe report the synthesis of Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ and Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ for the first time, each compound was synthesised using Co-precipitation and Sol-Gel methods, at 1050 °C for 144 and 120 h respectively. Oxygen stoichiometry was determined using Iodometric titration, we have noticed oxygen hypostoichiometry for Ce-doped compound and hyperstoichiometry state after Ni-doping. Electrical properties were studied for sintered pellets, Electrical resistance was measured in the range (−0.5–+0.5 v). Specific electrical resistivity and electrical conductivity were calculated from resistance measurements. It was found that the Ce-doped compound has about three times higher conductivity (σC1 = 0.000000058423295 s cm−1) Compared with the Ni-doped one (σN2 = 0.000000022384787 s cm−1). Electrical Capacitance was measured at 1 kHz frequency, the relative dielectric constant εr, and the loss tangent tanδ were calculated accordingly. The results showed that the Ni-doped compound has higher capacitance but lower εr and dissipation factor values.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034709Ruddlesden-popperRPCo-precipitationSol-gelXRDIodometry
spellingShingle Ali Shaban Abdullah
Mohammad Hicham Abazli
Manar Hassan
Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compounds
Heliyon
Ruddlesden-popper
RP
Co-precipitation
Sol-gel
XRD
Iodometry
title Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compounds
title_full Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compounds
title_fullStr Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compounds
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compounds
title_short Synthesis, structure, oxygen stoichiometry, and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden-popper strontium cobaltite Sr1·875Ce0·025CoO4-δ, Sr1·875Ce0·025Co0·75Ni0·25O4+δ novel compounds
title_sort synthesis structure oxygen stoichiometry and electrical properties of doped ruddlesden popper strontium cobaltite sr1·875ce0·025coo4 δ sr1·875ce0·025co0·75ni0·25o4 δ novel compounds
topic Ruddlesden-popper
RP
Co-precipitation
Sol-gel
XRD
Iodometry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034709
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AT mohammadhichamabazli synthesisstructureoxygenstoichiometryandelectricalpropertiesofdopedruddlesdenpopperstrontiumcobaltitesr1875ce0025coo4dsr1875ce0025co075ni025o4dnovelcompounds
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