Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region
The study included 287 cultures of tuberculous mycobacteria received from specimens of patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary in 2011-2012. Patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary have a fairly high rate (24.0%) of co-infection of TB and HIV, especially among urban population (26.8%) comp...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
Published: |
New Terra Publishing House
2015-11-01
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Series: | Туберкулез и болезни лёгких |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/819 |
Summary: | The study included 287 cultures of tuberculous mycobacteria received from specimens of patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary in 2011-2012. Patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary have a fairly high rate (24.0%) of co-infection of TB and HIV, especially among urban population (26.8%) compared to rural (13.6%) citizens. When analyzing the drug susceptibility of tuberculous mycobacteria isolated from pulmonary tuberculosis patients it has been found out that multiple drug resistant strains prevailed in the regions (56.8% of all drug resistant strains), and among them in more than a half of cases the strains were resistant not only to HR but to 3-4 additional TB drugs (29.3% of the total number of tested strains), which significantly increases the risk of treatment failure. |
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ISSN: | 2075-1230 2542-1506 |