Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region

The study included 287 cultures of tuberculous mycobacteria received from specimens of patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary in 2011-2012. Patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary have a fairly high rate (24.0%) of co-infection of TB and HIV, especially among urban population (26.8%) comp...

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Main Authors: Yu. V. Reshetnikova, S. N. Аndreevskaya, E. E. Larionova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2015-11-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/819
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author Yu. V. Reshetnikova
S. N. Аndreevskaya
E. E. Larionova
author_facet Yu. V. Reshetnikova
S. N. Аndreevskaya
E. E. Larionova
author_sort Yu. V. Reshetnikova
collection DOAJ
description The study included 287 cultures of tuberculous mycobacteria received from specimens of patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary in 2011-2012. Patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary have a fairly high rate (24.0%) of co-infection of TB and HIV, especially among urban population (26.8%) compared to rural (13.6%) citizens. When analyzing the drug susceptibility of tuberculous mycobacteria isolated from pulmonary tuberculosis patients it has been found out that multiple drug resistant strains prevailed in the regions (56.8% of all drug resistant strains), and among them in more than a half of cases the strains were resistant not only to HR but to 3-4 additional TB drugs (29.3% of the total number of tested strains), which significantly increases the risk of treatment failure.
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spelling doaj.art-4443c1ae23c549f794a0e9db05756f102023-08-02T07:47:50ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062015-11-010113640819Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous RegionYu. V. Reshetnikova0S. N. Аndreevskaya1E. E. Larionova2КУ Ханты-Мансийского автономного округа - Югры «Ханты-Мансийский клинический противотуберкулезный диспансер»ФГБНУ «Центральный НИИ туберкулеза»ФГБНУ «Центральный НИИ туберкулеза»The study included 287 cultures of tuberculous mycobacteria received from specimens of patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary in 2011-2012. Patients from Khanty-Mansiysky TB Dispensary have a fairly high rate (24.0%) of co-infection of TB and HIV, especially among urban population (26.8%) compared to rural (13.6%) citizens. When analyzing the drug susceptibility of tuberculous mycobacteria isolated from pulmonary tuberculosis patients it has been found out that multiple drug resistant strains prevailed in the regions (56.8% of all drug resistant strains), and among them in more than a half of cases the strains were resistant not only to HR but to 3-4 additional TB drugs (29.3% of the total number of tested strains), which significantly increases the risk of treatment failure.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/819туберкулезмножественная лекарственная устойчивостьширокая лекарственная устойчивость
spellingShingle Yu. V. Reshetnikova
S. N. Аndreevskaya
E. E. Larionova
Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
туберкулез
множественная лекарственная устойчивость
широкая лекарственная устойчивость
title Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region
title_full Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region
title_fullStr Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region
title_full_unstemmed Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region
title_short Drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in Khanty-Mansiyskiy Autonomous Region
title_sort drug susceptibility of m tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients from various population groups in khanty mansiyskiy autonomous region
topic туберкулез
множественная лекарственная устойчивость
широкая лекарственная устойчивость
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/819
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AT snandreevskaya drugsusceptibilityofmtuberculosisintuberculosispatientsfromvariouspopulationgroupsinkhantymansiyskiyautonomousregion
AT eelarionova drugsusceptibilityofmtuberculosisintuberculosispatientsfromvariouspopulationgroupsinkhantymansiyskiyautonomousregion