Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area Distributions

In various stereological problems a n-dimensional convex body is intersected with an (n−1)-dimensional Isotropic Uniformly Random (IUR) hyperplane. In this paper the cumulative distribution function associated with the (n−1)-dimensional volume of such a random section is studied. This distribution i...

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Main Authors: Thomas van der Jagt, Geurt Jongbloed, Martina Vittorietti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image Analysis 2023-10-01
Series:Image Analysis and Stereology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/2923
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author Thomas van der Jagt
Geurt Jongbloed
Martina Vittorietti
author_facet Thomas van der Jagt
Geurt Jongbloed
Martina Vittorietti
author_sort Thomas van der Jagt
collection DOAJ
description In various stereological problems a n-dimensional convex body is intersected with an (n−1)-dimensional Isotropic Uniformly Random (IUR) hyperplane. In this paper the cumulative distribution function associated with the (n−1)-dimensional volume of such a random section is studied. This distribution is also known as chord length distribution and cross section area distribution in the planar and spatial case respectively. For various classes of convex bodies it is shown that these distribution functions are absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. A Monte Carlo simulation scheme is proposed for approximating the corresponding probability density functions.
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spelling doaj.art-4443c36fb1bf4412877d841d266f9a9c2023-12-05T08:17:32ZengSlovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image AnalysisImage Analysis and Stereology1580-31391854-51652023-10-0142317118410.5566/ias.29231998Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area DistributionsThomas van der Jagt0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9597-9949Geurt Jongbloed1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4708-5868Martina Vittorietti2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7695-3209Delft University of TechnologyDelft University of TechnologyUniversità degli Studi di PalermoIn various stereological problems a n-dimensional convex body is intersected with an (n−1)-dimensional Isotropic Uniformly Random (IUR) hyperplane. In this paper the cumulative distribution function associated with the (n−1)-dimensional volume of such a random section is studied. This distribution is also known as chord length distribution and cross section area distribution in the planar and spatial case respectively. For various classes of convex bodies it is shown that these distribution functions are absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. A Monte Carlo simulation scheme is proposed for approximating the corresponding probability density functions.https://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/2923absolute continuitychord length distributioncross section area distributionstereology
spellingShingle Thomas van der Jagt
Geurt Jongbloed
Martina Vittorietti
Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area Distributions
Image Analysis and Stereology
absolute continuity
chord length distribution
cross section area distribution
stereology
title Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area Distributions
title_full Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area Distributions
title_fullStr Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area Distributions
title_full_unstemmed Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area Distributions
title_short Existence and Approximation of Densities of Chord Length- and Cross Section Area Distributions
title_sort existence and approximation of densities of chord length and cross section area distributions
topic absolute continuity
chord length distribution
cross section area distribution
stereology
url https://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/2923
work_keys_str_mv AT thomasvanderjagt existenceandapproximationofdensitiesofchordlengthandcrosssectionareadistributions
AT geurtjongbloed existenceandapproximationofdensitiesofchordlengthandcrosssectionareadistributions
AT martinavittorietti existenceandapproximationofdensitiesofchordlengthandcrosssectionareadistributions