PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES

Personal brand orientation has become a critical issue, enabling SMEs to gain a significant competitive advantage, particularly in markets where personalities influence followers’ actions on social media commerce. This study proposes and empirically validates a theoretically structured approach for...

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Main Authors: Eddy Yansen, Anton W. Widjaja, Innocentius Bernato
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad del Quindio 2021-12-01
Series:Revista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uniquindio.edu.co/ojs/index.php/riuq/article/view/756
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author Eddy Yansen
Anton W. Widjaja
Innocentius Bernato
author_facet Eddy Yansen
Anton W. Widjaja
Innocentius Bernato
author_sort Eddy Yansen
collection DOAJ
description Personal brand orientation has become a critical issue, enabling SMEs to gain a significant competitive advantage, particularly in markets where personalities influence followers’ actions on social media commerce. This study proposes and empirically validates a theoretically structured approach for assessing personal brand orientation, its antecedents, and implications for the performance of digital firms. The model distinguishes between personal characteristics of SMEs owners such as narcissism, vision, and educational background as antecedents of personal brand orientation and correlates them with the performance of digital firms in social commerce in Indonesia. A purposive sample of 355 respondents completed an online survey questionnaire, with each respondent representing one SME organization. Owner narcissism, owner vision, owner education background, personal brand orientation, and digital firm performance were all included in the questionnaire, which was adapted from previous studies. A five-point Likert scale was used to evaluate each item. To test the proposed research hypotheses, structural equation modeling (SEM) was used. Later confirmation of this study’s positive relationship between owner vision and owner education for personal brand orientation based on upper echelon theory. On the other hand, owner narcissism was found to have a detrimental effect on personal brand orientation. This study discovered a significant correlation between personal brand orientation and the performance of digital firms. This notion implies that SMEs that rely on their owner’s social media popularity can improve their performance by effectively communicating their vision to their team, leveraging the owner’s relevant education and expertise, and increasing personal brand-related strategies at the marketing level within the organization.
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spelling doaj.art-4445969c7f76459c9c54ae704f9021e42022-12-22T02:24:31ZspaUniversidad del QuindioRevista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío1794-631X2500-57822021-12-0133210.33975/riuq.vol33n2.756PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCESEddy Yansen0Anton W. Widjaja1Innocentius Bernato2Pelita Harapan UniversityPresident UniversityUniversitas Pelita Harapan Personal brand orientation has become a critical issue, enabling SMEs to gain a significant competitive advantage, particularly in markets where personalities influence followers’ actions on social media commerce. This study proposes and empirically validates a theoretically structured approach for assessing personal brand orientation, its antecedents, and implications for the performance of digital firms. The model distinguishes between personal characteristics of SMEs owners such as narcissism, vision, and educational background as antecedents of personal brand orientation and correlates them with the performance of digital firms in social commerce in Indonesia. A purposive sample of 355 respondents completed an online survey questionnaire, with each respondent representing one SME organization. Owner narcissism, owner vision, owner education background, personal brand orientation, and digital firm performance were all included in the questionnaire, which was adapted from previous studies. A five-point Likert scale was used to evaluate each item. To test the proposed research hypotheses, structural equation modeling (SEM) was used. Later confirmation of this study’s positive relationship between owner vision and owner education for personal brand orientation based on upper echelon theory. On the other hand, owner narcissism was found to have a detrimental effect on personal brand orientation. This study discovered a significant correlation between personal brand orientation and the performance of digital firms. This notion implies that SMEs that rely on their owner’s social media popularity can improve their performance by effectively communicating their vision to their team, leveraging the owner’s relevant education and expertise, and increasing personal brand-related strategies at the marketing level within the organization. https://ojs.uniquindio.edu.co/ojs/index.php/riuq/article/view/756Personal Brand OrientationOwner NarcissismOwner EducationOwner VisionDigital Firm Performance.
spellingShingle Eddy Yansen
Anton W. Widjaja
Innocentius Bernato
PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES
Revista de Investigaciones Universidad del Quindío
Personal Brand Orientation
Owner Narcissism
Owner Education
Owner Vision
Digital Firm Performance.
title PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES
title_full PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES
title_fullStr PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES
title_full_unstemmed PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES
title_short PERSONAL BRAND ORIENTATION: AN EXPLORATION OF ITS ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES
title_sort personal brand orientation an exploration of its antecedents and consequences
topic Personal Brand Orientation
Owner Narcissism
Owner Education
Owner Vision
Digital Firm Performance.
url https://ojs.uniquindio.edu.co/ojs/index.php/riuq/article/view/756
work_keys_str_mv AT eddyyansen personalbrandorientationanexplorationofitsantecedentsandconsequences
AT antonwwidjaja personalbrandorientationanexplorationofitsantecedentsandconsequences
AT innocentiusbernato personalbrandorientationanexplorationofitsantecedentsandconsequences