Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in Sweat

Biological information detection technology is mainly used for the detection of physiological and biochemical parameters closely related to human tissues and organ lesions, such as biomarkers. This technology has important value in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases in their ea...

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Main Authors: Xichen Yuan, Chen Li, Xu Yin, Yang Yang, Bowen Ji, Yinbo Niu, Li Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Biosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/3/313
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author Xichen Yuan
Chen Li
Xu Yin
Yang Yang
Bowen Ji
Yinbo Niu
Li Ren
author_facet Xichen Yuan
Chen Li
Xu Yin
Yang Yang
Bowen Ji
Yinbo Niu
Li Ren
author_sort Xichen Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Biological information detection technology is mainly used for the detection of physiological and biochemical parameters closely related to human tissues and organ lesions, such as biomarkers. This technology has important value in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases in their early stages. Wearable biosensors can be integrated with the Internet of Things and Big Data to realize the detection, transmission, storage, and comprehensive analysis of human physiological and biochemical information. This technology has extremely wide applications and considerable market prospects in frontier fields including personal health monitoring, chronic disease diagnosis and management, and home medical care. In this review, we systematically summarized the sweat biomarkers, introduced the sweat extraction and collection methods, and discussed the application and development of epidermal wearable biosensors for monitoring biomarkers in sweat in preclinical research in recent years. In addition, the current challenges and development prospects in this field were discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-4447cfaf875c4adcbf9dca23141b80712023-11-17T09:53:37ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-02-0113331310.3390/bios13030313Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in SweatXichen Yuan0Chen Li1Xu Yin2Yang Yang3Bowen Ji4Yinbo Niu5Li Ren6School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaKey Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Low-Grade Energy Utilization Technologies and Systems, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaUnmanned System Research Institute, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaKey Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaKey Laboratory for Space Bioscience and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaBiological information detection technology is mainly used for the detection of physiological and biochemical parameters closely related to human tissues and organ lesions, such as biomarkers. This technology has important value in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases in their early stages. Wearable biosensors can be integrated with the Internet of Things and Big Data to realize the detection, transmission, storage, and comprehensive analysis of human physiological and biochemical information. This technology has extremely wide applications and considerable market prospects in frontier fields including personal health monitoring, chronic disease diagnosis and management, and home medical care. In this review, we systematically summarized the sweat biomarkers, introduced the sweat extraction and collection methods, and discussed the application and development of epidermal wearable biosensors for monitoring biomarkers in sweat in preclinical research in recent years. In addition, the current challenges and development prospects in this field were discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/3/313epidermiswearable biosensorsweatbiomarkerschronic diseasepreclinical
spellingShingle Xichen Yuan
Chen Li
Xu Yin
Yang Yang
Bowen Ji
Yinbo Niu
Li Ren
Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in Sweat
Biosensors
epidermis
wearable biosensor
sweat
biomarkers
chronic disease
preclinical
title Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in Sweat
title_full Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in Sweat
title_fullStr Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in Sweat
title_full_unstemmed Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in Sweat
title_short Epidermal Wearable Biosensors for Monitoring Biomarkers of Chronic Disease in Sweat
title_sort epidermal wearable biosensors for monitoring biomarkers of chronic disease in sweat
topic epidermis
wearable biosensor
sweat
biomarkers
chronic disease
preclinical
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/3/313
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AT chenli epidermalwearablebiosensorsformonitoringbiomarkersofchronicdiseaseinsweat
AT xuyin epidermalwearablebiosensorsformonitoringbiomarkersofchronicdiseaseinsweat
AT yangyang epidermalwearablebiosensorsformonitoringbiomarkersofchronicdiseaseinsweat
AT bowenji epidermalwearablebiosensorsformonitoringbiomarkersofchronicdiseaseinsweat
AT yinboniu epidermalwearablebiosensorsformonitoringbiomarkersofchronicdiseaseinsweat
AT liren epidermalwearablebiosensorsformonitoringbiomarkersofchronicdiseaseinsweat