Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical Guide

Remote approaches for dementia research are required in the era of COVID-19, but moving a research program from in person to remote involves additional considerations. We recommend using outcome measures that have psychometric properties for remote delivery, and we recommend against adapting in-pers...

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Main Authors: O'Connell, Megan E, Vellani, Shirin, Robertson, Sheryl, O'Rourke, Hannah M, McGilton, Kathy S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Medical Internet Research
Online Access:http://www.jmir.org/2021/1/e24098/
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author O'Connell, Megan E
Vellani, Shirin
Robertson, Sheryl
O'Rourke, Hannah M
McGilton, Kathy S
author_facet O'Connell, Megan E
Vellani, Shirin
Robertson, Sheryl
O'Rourke, Hannah M
McGilton, Kathy S
author_sort O'Connell, Megan E
collection DOAJ
description Remote approaches for dementia research are required in the era of COVID-19, but moving a research program from in person to remote involves additional considerations. We recommend using outcome measures that have psychometric properties for remote delivery, and we recommend against adapting in-person scales for remote delivery without evidence for psychometric equivalency. We suggest remote research designs that maximize benefit for participants, which could have implications for control groups. Researchers should plan for flexibility in their methods for remote research and must not assume all participants will be able to videoconference; telephone-only research is possible. We recommend performing an assessment of information communication technology infrastructure and prior exposure to this technology with each participant before making a final choice on remote methods for research. In general, researchers should adapt their methods for remote research to each participant rather than requesting participants to adapt to the researchers. Screening for sensory loss should be conducted, and the impact of this on the use of technology for remote research should be considered. In this viewpoint, we detail how individualized training is required prior to engaging in remote research, how training plans interact with cognitive impairments and, finally, the steps involved in facilitating technology-based remote data collection.
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spelling doaj.art-4449ae24228045bb98d54ffef6307cfb2022-12-21T19:46:59ZengJMIR PublicationsJournal of Medical Internet Research1438-88712021-01-01231e2409810.2196/24098Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical GuideO'Connell, Megan EVellani, ShirinRobertson, SherylO'Rourke, Hannah MMcGilton, Kathy SRemote approaches for dementia research are required in the era of COVID-19, but moving a research program from in person to remote involves additional considerations. We recommend using outcome measures that have psychometric properties for remote delivery, and we recommend against adapting in-person scales for remote delivery without evidence for psychometric equivalency. We suggest remote research designs that maximize benefit for participants, which could have implications for control groups. Researchers should plan for flexibility in their methods for remote research and must not assume all participants will be able to videoconference; telephone-only research is possible. We recommend performing an assessment of information communication technology infrastructure and prior exposure to this technology with each participant before making a final choice on remote methods for research. In general, researchers should adapt their methods for remote research to each participant rather than requesting participants to adapt to the researchers. Screening for sensory loss should be conducted, and the impact of this on the use of technology for remote research should be considered. In this viewpoint, we detail how individualized training is required prior to engaging in remote research, how training plans interact with cognitive impairments and, finally, the steps involved in facilitating technology-based remote data collection.http://www.jmir.org/2021/1/e24098/
spellingShingle O'Connell, Megan E
Vellani, Shirin
Robertson, Sheryl
O'Rourke, Hannah M
McGilton, Kathy S
Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical Guide
Journal of Medical Internet Research
title Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical Guide
title_full Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical Guide
title_fullStr Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical Guide
title_full_unstemmed Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical Guide
title_short Going From Zero to 100 in Remote Dementia Research: A Practical Guide
title_sort going from zero to 100 in remote dementia research a practical guide
url http://www.jmir.org/2021/1/e24098/
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