Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and Diffusion

Image security is a hot topic in the era of Internet and big data. Hyperchaotic image encryption, which can effectively prevent unauthorized users from accessing image content, has become more and more popular in the community of image security. In general, such approaches conduct encryption on pixe...

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Main Authors: Taiyong Li, Duzhong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/5/510
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author Taiyong Li
Duzhong Zhang
author_facet Taiyong Li
Duzhong Zhang
author_sort Taiyong Li
collection DOAJ
description Image security is a hot topic in the era of Internet and big data. Hyperchaotic image encryption, which can effectively prevent unauthorized users from accessing image content, has become more and more popular in the community of image security. In general, such approaches conduct encryption on pixel-level, bit-level, DNA-level data or their combinations, lacking diversity of processed data levels and limiting security. This paper proposes a novel hyperchaotic image encryption scheme via multiple bit permutation and diffusion, namely MBPD, to cope with this issue. Specifically, a four-dimensional hyperchaotic system with three positive Lyapunov exponents is firstly proposed. Second, a hyperchaotic sequence is generated from the proposed hyperchaotic system for consequent encryption operations. Third, multiple bit permutation and diffusion (permutation and/or diffusion can be conducted with 1–8 or more bits) determined by the hyperchaotic sequence is designed. Finally, the proposed MBPD is applied to image encryption. We conduct extensive experiments on a couple of public test images to validate the proposed MBPD. The results verify that the MBPD can effectively resist different types of attacks and has better performance than the compared popular encryption methods.
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spelling doaj.art-444f5e7c337342c5be4e6b76e632c0ba2023-11-21T16:50:29ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-04-0123551010.3390/e23050510Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and DiffusionTaiyong Li0Duzhong Zhang1School of Economic Information Engineering, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, ChinaSchool of Economic Information Engineering, Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, ChinaImage security is a hot topic in the era of Internet and big data. Hyperchaotic image encryption, which can effectively prevent unauthorized users from accessing image content, has become more and more popular in the community of image security. In general, such approaches conduct encryption on pixel-level, bit-level, DNA-level data or their combinations, lacking diversity of processed data levels and limiting security. This paper proposes a novel hyperchaotic image encryption scheme via multiple bit permutation and diffusion, namely MBPD, to cope with this issue. Specifically, a four-dimensional hyperchaotic system with three positive Lyapunov exponents is firstly proposed. Second, a hyperchaotic sequence is generated from the proposed hyperchaotic system for consequent encryption operations. Third, multiple bit permutation and diffusion (permutation and/or diffusion can be conducted with 1–8 or more bits) determined by the hyperchaotic sequence is designed. Finally, the proposed MBPD is applied to image encryption. We conduct extensive experiments on a couple of public test images to validate the proposed MBPD. The results verify that the MBPD can effectively resist different types of attacks and has better performance than the compared popular encryption methods.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/5/510hyperchaoticimage encryptionpermutationdiffusionmultiple bit operation
spellingShingle Taiyong Li
Duzhong Zhang
Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and Diffusion
Entropy
hyperchaotic
image encryption
permutation
diffusion
multiple bit operation
title Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and Diffusion
title_full Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and Diffusion
title_fullStr Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and Diffusion
title_full_unstemmed Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and Diffusion
title_short Hyperchaotic Image Encryption Based on Multiple Bit Permutation and Diffusion
title_sort hyperchaotic image encryption based on multiple bit permutation and diffusion
topic hyperchaotic
image encryption
permutation
diffusion
multiple bit operation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/5/510
work_keys_str_mv AT taiyongli hyperchaoticimageencryptionbasedonmultiplebitpermutationanddiffusion
AT duzhongzhang hyperchaoticimageencryptionbasedonmultiplebitpermutationanddiffusion