Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case report

Abstract Background Funnel chest is the most common chest deformity, occurring in 0.06–0.3% of the general population. When it occurs concomitantly with esophageal cancer, it hinders intrathoracic surgery that is necessary for treatment. Although there are a few reports of esophagectomy performed in...

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Main Authors: Keiichiro Hatoyama, Yusuke Taniyama, Tadashi Sakurai, Chiaki Sato, Hiroshi Okamoto, Yu Onodera, Takashi Kamei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-12-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-018-5145-4
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author Keiichiro Hatoyama
Yusuke Taniyama
Tadashi Sakurai
Chiaki Sato
Hiroshi Okamoto
Yu Onodera
Takashi Kamei
author_facet Keiichiro Hatoyama
Yusuke Taniyama
Tadashi Sakurai
Chiaki Sato
Hiroshi Okamoto
Yu Onodera
Takashi Kamei
author_sort Keiichiro Hatoyama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Funnel chest is the most common chest deformity, occurring in 0.06–0.3% of the general population. When it occurs concomitantly with esophageal cancer, it hinders intrathoracic surgery that is necessary for treatment. Although there are a few reports of esophagectomy performed in patients with funnel chest, simultaneous treatment of esophageal cancer and funnel chest with funnel chest surgery (Nuss method) and esophagectomy has not been reported. We report the first case of advanced esophageal cancer complicated by severe funnel chest that was treated using the Nuss method and radical thoracoscopic esophagectomy. Case presentation A 59-year-old man was diagnosed with advanced thoracic esophageal cancer and severe funnel chest. Because his sternum was almost attached to the vertebral bone, thereby creating a narrow space in the mediastinum, esophageal surgery was expected to be complicated. After the patient underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we used the Nuss method to reconstruct the chest and widen the mediastinum. Subsequently, radical thoracoscopic esophagectomy was performed with the patient in the left decubitus position without any difficulty, and the postoperative course was uneventful. Conclusion Simultaneous funnel chest surgery (Nuss method) and thoracoscopic esophagectomy with the patient in the left decubitus position are recommended for esophageal cancer patients with severe funnel chest.
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spelling doaj.art-44551bd431a840db8ccc6a84ebbc770d2022-12-22T01:56:37ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072018-12-011811410.1186/s12885-018-5145-4Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case reportKeiichiro Hatoyama0Yusuke Taniyama1Tadashi Sakurai2Chiaki Sato3Hiroshi Okamoto4Yu Onodera5Takashi Kamei6Department of Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineDepartment of Surgery, Tohoku University Graduate School of MedicineAbstract Background Funnel chest is the most common chest deformity, occurring in 0.06–0.3% of the general population. When it occurs concomitantly with esophageal cancer, it hinders intrathoracic surgery that is necessary for treatment. Although there are a few reports of esophagectomy performed in patients with funnel chest, simultaneous treatment of esophageal cancer and funnel chest with funnel chest surgery (Nuss method) and esophagectomy has not been reported. We report the first case of advanced esophageal cancer complicated by severe funnel chest that was treated using the Nuss method and radical thoracoscopic esophagectomy. Case presentation A 59-year-old man was diagnosed with advanced thoracic esophageal cancer and severe funnel chest. Because his sternum was almost attached to the vertebral bone, thereby creating a narrow space in the mediastinum, esophageal surgery was expected to be complicated. After the patient underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we used the Nuss method to reconstruct the chest and widen the mediastinum. Subsequently, radical thoracoscopic esophagectomy was performed with the patient in the left decubitus position without any difficulty, and the postoperative course was uneventful. Conclusion Simultaneous funnel chest surgery (Nuss method) and thoracoscopic esophagectomy with the patient in the left decubitus position are recommended for esophageal cancer patients with severe funnel chest.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-018-5145-4Esophageal cancerFunnel chestThoracoscopic esophagectomy
spellingShingle Keiichiro Hatoyama
Yusuke Taniyama
Tadashi Sakurai
Chiaki Sato
Hiroshi Okamoto
Yu Onodera
Takashi Kamei
Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case report
BMC Cancer
Esophageal cancer
Funnel chest
Thoracoscopic esophagectomy
title Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case report
title_full Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case report
title_fullStr Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case report
title_short Esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy: a case report
title_sort esophageal cancer with severe funnel chest treated by simultaneous funnel chest surgery and thoracoscopic esophagectomy a case report
topic Esophageal cancer
Funnel chest
Thoracoscopic esophagectomy
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-018-5145-4
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