High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctions
We propose theoretically a thermal switch operating by the magnetic-flux controlled diffraction of phase-coherent heat currents in a thermally biased Josephson junction based on a two-dimensional topological insulator. For short junctions, the system shows a sharp switching behavior while for long j...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IOP Publishing
2017-01-01
|
Series: | New Journal of Physics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa60d4 |
_version_ | 1827873527838015488 |
---|---|
author | Björn Sothmann Francesco Giazotto Ewelina M Hankiewicz |
author_facet | Björn Sothmann Francesco Giazotto Ewelina M Hankiewicz |
author_sort | Björn Sothmann |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We propose theoretically a thermal switch operating by the magnetic-flux controlled diffraction of phase-coherent heat currents in a thermally biased Josephson junction based on a two-dimensional topological insulator. For short junctions, the system shows a sharp switching behavior while for long junctions the switching is smooth. Physically, the switching arises from the Doppler shift of the superconducting condensate due to screening currents induced by a magnetic flux. We suggest a possible experimental realization that exhibits a relative temperature change of 40% between the on and off state for realistic parameters. This is a factor of two larger than in recently realized thermal modulators based on conventional superconducting tunnel junctions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:39:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-445561a0a5324f288734e0b716097fde |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1367-2630 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T16:39:20Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | New Journal of Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-445561a0a5324f288734e0b716097fde2023-08-08T14:36:29ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302017-01-0119202305610.1088/1367-2630/aa60d4High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctionsBjörn Sothmann0Francesco Giazotto1Ewelina M Hankiewicz2Theoretische Physik, Universität Duisburg-Essen and CENIDE , D-47048 Duisburg, Germany; Institute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of Würzburg , Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, GermanyNEST, Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore , I-56127 Pisa, ItalyInstitute for Theoretical Physics and Astrophysics, University of Würzburg , Am Hubland, D-97074 Würzburg, GermanyWe propose theoretically a thermal switch operating by the magnetic-flux controlled diffraction of phase-coherent heat currents in a thermally biased Josephson junction based on a two-dimensional topological insulator. For short junctions, the system shows a sharp switching behavior while for long junctions the switching is smooth. Physically, the switching arises from the Doppler shift of the superconducting condensate due to screening currents induced by a magnetic flux. We suggest a possible experimental realization that exhibits a relative temperature change of 40% between the on and off state for realistic parameters. This is a factor of two larger than in recently realized thermal modulators based on conventional superconducting tunnel junctions.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa60d4topological superconductivitytopological insulatorphase-coherent caloritronicsJosephson junction |
spellingShingle | Björn Sothmann Francesco Giazotto Ewelina M Hankiewicz High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctions New Journal of Physics topological superconductivity topological insulator phase-coherent caloritronics Josephson junction |
title | High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctions |
title_full | High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctions |
title_fullStr | High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctions |
title_full_unstemmed | High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctions |
title_short | High-efficiency thermal switch based on topological Josephson junctions |
title_sort | high efficiency thermal switch based on topological josephson junctions |
topic | topological superconductivity topological insulator phase-coherent caloritronics Josephson junction |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/aa60d4 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bjornsothmann highefficiencythermalswitchbasedontopologicaljosephsonjunctions AT francescogiazotto highefficiencythermalswitchbasedontopologicaljosephsonjunctions AT ewelinamhankiewicz highefficiencythermalswitchbasedontopologicaljosephsonjunctions |