Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties

Abstract Inverse vulcanization has emerged as a popular strategy for transforming the waste material, elemental sulfur, into functional polymers with high sulfur content (>50 wt.%, normally). Inverse vulcanized polymers are intrinsically processable and recyclable, and have been demonstrated as p...

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Main Authors: Peiyao Yan, Haoran Wang, Liam James Dodd, Tom Hasell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Communications Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-023-00417-9
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author Peiyao Yan
Haoran Wang
Liam James Dodd
Tom Hasell
author_facet Peiyao Yan
Haoran Wang
Liam James Dodd
Tom Hasell
author_sort Peiyao Yan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Inverse vulcanization has emerged as a popular strategy for transforming the waste material, elemental sulfur, into functional polymers with high sulfur content (>50 wt.%, normally). Inverse vulcanized polymers are intrinsically processable and recyclable, and have been demonstrated as promising for applications in many fields. However, the mechanical properties of inverse vulcanized polymers are currently underdeveloped. If this kind of material is to be widely used in some scenarios to replace some traditional plastics, it is necessary to make them with appropriate thermal and mechanical properties that meet basic application requirements. Here, we report a series of terpolymers copolymerized from two distinct organic comonomers and elemental sulfur to obtain polymers with a wide range of glass transition temperatures (−43 °C to 45 °C) that exhibit good mechanical properties, by blending crosslinkers with varying feed monomer ratio and chain length of linear sections, which expands the application opportunities of inverse vulcanization.
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spelling doaj.art-445f3c6cfab84075ac755a2a26f67b8b2023-11-05T12:24:57ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Materials2662-44432023-11-01411910.1038/s43246-023-00417-9Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical propertiesPeiyao Yan0Haoran Wang1Liam James Dodd2Tom Hasell3Department of Chemistry, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Chemistry, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Chemistry, University of LiverpoolDepartment of Chemistry, University of LiverpoolAbstract Inverse vulcanization has emerged as a popular strategy for transforming the waste material, elemental sulfur, into functional polymers with high sulfur content (>50 wt.%, normally). Inverse vulcanized polymers are intrinsically processable and recyclable, and have been demonstrated as promising for applications in many fields. However, the mechanical properties of inverse vulcanized polymers are currently underdeveloped. If this kind of material is to be widely used in some scenarios to replace some traditional plastics, it is necessary to make them with appropriate thermal and mechanical properties that meet basic application requirements. Here, we report a series of terpolymers copolymerized from two distinct organic comonomers and elemental sulfur to obtain polymers with a wide range of glass transition temperatures (−43 °C to 45 °C) that exhibit good mechanical properties, by blending crosslinkers with varying feed monomer ratio and chain length of linear sections, which expands the application opportunities of inverse vulcanization.https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-023-00417-9
spellingShingle Peiyao Yan
Haoran Wang
Liam James Dodd
Tom Hasell
Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties
Communications Materials
title Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties
title_full Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties
title_fullStr Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties
title_full_unstemmed Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties
title_short Processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties
title_sort processable crosslinked terpolymers made from elemental sulfur with wide range of thermal and mechanical properties
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-023-00417-9
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AT haoranwang processablecrosslinkedterpolymersmadefromelementalsulfurwithwiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties
AT liamjamesdodd processablecrosslinkedterpolymersmadefromelementalsulfurwithwiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties
AT tomhasell processablecrosslinkedterpolymersmadefromelementalsulfurwithwiderangeofthermalandmechanicalproperties