Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant Tumors

In the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis, mating of two haploid sporidia is a prerequisite for subsequent colonization of the host. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) and pheromone signals have been implicated in this developmental program. The cAMP pathway is also needed for subsequent fungal development in planta,...

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Main Authors: Julia Krüger, Gabriel Loubradou, Gerhard Wanner, Erika Regenfelder, Michael Feldbrügge, Regine Kahmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The American Phytopathological Society 2000-10-01
Series:Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Online Access:https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.2000.13.10.1034
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author Julia Krüger
Gabriel Loubradou
Gerhard Wanner
Erika Regenfelder
Michael Feldbrügge
Regine Kahmann
author_facet Julia Krüger
Gabriel Loubradou
Gerhard Wanner
Erika Regenfelder
Michael Feldbrügge
Regine Kahmann
author_sort Julia Krüger
collection DOAJ
description In the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis, mating of two haploid sporidia is a prerequisite for subsequent colonization of the host. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) and pheromone signals have been implicated in this developmental program. The cAMP pathway is also needed for subsequent fungal development in planta, as null mutants in any component of the pathway fail to form tumors. Here we show that moderate activation of the pathway conferred either by mutation in the Gα subunit or by mutation in the regulatory subunit of the protein kinase A influences tumor morphology. In the resulting tumors, the amount of fungal material is drastically reduced and fungal development is arrested at the stage of sporogenic hyphae. We conclude that tight regulation of the cAMP pathway is crucial for fungal development within the plant but does not interfere with the tumor induction process.
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spelling doaj.art-445f8c5fc21543aab2012cdb96a955672022-12-22T03:10:45ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77062000-10-0113101034104010.1094/MPMI.2000.13.10.1034Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant TumorsJulia KrügerGabriel LoubradouGerhard WannerErika RegenfelderMichael FeldbrüggeRegine KahmannIn the corn smut fungus Ustilago maydis, mating of two haploid sporidia is a prerequisite for subsequent colonization of the host. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) and pheromone signals have been implicated in this developmental program. The cAMP pathway is also needed for subsequent fungal development in planta, as null mutants in any component of the pathway fail to form tumors. Here we show that moderate activation of the pathway conferred either by mutation in the Gα subunit or by mutation in the regulatory subunit of the protein kinase A influences tumor morphology. In the resulting tumors, the amount of fungal material is drastically reduced and fungal development is arrested at the stage of sporogenic hyphae. We conclude that tight regulation of the cAMP pathway is crucial for fungal development within the plant but does not interfere with the tumor induction process.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.2000.13.10.1034
spellingShingle Julia Krüger
Gabriel Loubradou
Gerhard Wanner
Erika Regenfelder
Michael Feldbrügge
Regine Kahmann
Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant Tumors
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
title Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant Tumors
title_full Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant Tumors
title_fullStr Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant Tumors
title_full_unstemmed Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant Tumors
title_short Activation of the cAMP Pathway in Ustilago maydis Reduces Fungal Proliferation and Teliospore Formation in Plant Tumors
title_sort activation of the camp pathway in ustilago maydis reduces fungal proliferation and teliospore formation in plant tumors
url https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.2000.13.10.1034
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