Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development

Background and Study Aim. The purpose of research is to test experimentally the effectiveness of the influence of game means on the dynamics of endurance development in 10-year-old boys who attend the sports section of Kyokushinkai karate. Material and Methods. Forty 10-year-old boys engaged in Kyo...

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Main Authors: Svitlana Marchenko, Olha Ivashchenko, Oleg Khudolii, Renat Lubchenkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IP Iermakov S.S. 2023-12-01
Series:Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sportpedagogy.org.ua/index.php/ppcs/article/view/2509
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author Svitlana Marchenko
Olha Ivashchenko
Oleg Khudolii
Renat Lubchenkov
author_facet Svitlana Marchenko
Olha Ivashchenko
Oleg Khudolii
Renat Lubchenkov
author_sort Svitlana Marchenko
collection DOAJ
description Background and Study Aim. The purpose of research is to test experimentally the effectiveness of the influence of game means on the dynamics of endurance development in 10-year-old boys who attend the sports section of Kyokushinkai karate. Material and Methods. Forty 10-year-old boys engaged in Kyokushinkai karate took part in the research. The children and their parents were informed about all peculiarities of the research and agreed to participate in the experiment. The following research methods were used to solve the tasks: analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical testing, and methods of mathematical statistics for processing research results. Results. Statistically significant changes in results occurred in the studied groups (p<0,001). The improvement of the level of endurance development in 10-year-old boys’ karate athletes in favor of EG is confirmed. The highest statistically significant changes in EG indicators (р<0.001) occurred in tests "Bent arm hang" (14.6%), "Push-ups" (11.8%), "Burpee" (11.8%). The average performance in 300 m run (8.6%) and in kicks "Mawashi geri chudan" with the right (left) foot slightly increased by 9.8% and 8.1%, respectively. There was no significant difference in the results of the test "Sit-ups in 1 min from the supine position" between EG and CG groups (1.1%, p>0.05). However, both groups showed a sufficiently confident increase in the level of local dynamic power endurance (EG – 11.6%, CG – 10.4% at p<0.001). Conclusions. The level of boys’ endurance at the initial stage of the pedagogical experiment corresponds to proper age norms. According to most results, 36% of boys are classified as of average level, 16.5% as above average, 17% as high. The rest of the indicators were distributed between below average and low levels, 12% and 18.5%, respectively. A significant lag was found in terms of general endurance (300 m run test). The dynamics of the obtained data testified to the effectiveness of the developed, tested, and implemented physical education methodology of endurance development in 10-year-old boys’ karate athletes with outdoor games. Because of application of game load (5 games, 3 repetitions with rest intervals of 20 s) there was a statistically significant increase in endurance (р<0.001).
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spelling doaj.art-446430321ac24a119350dc617c3cd9462024-01-01T14:18:55ZengIP Iermakov S.S.Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports2664-98372023-12-0127649450210.15561/26649837.2023.06082429Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance developmentSvitlana Marchenko0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1013-9511Olha Ivashchenko1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2708-5636Oleg Khudolii2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5605-9939Renat Lubchenkov3https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3696-3055H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical UniversityKharkiv State Academy of Physical CultureKharkiv State Academy of Physical CultureH. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical UniversityBackground and Study Aim. The purpose of research is to test experimentally the effectiveness of the influence of game means on the dynamics of endurance development in 10-year-old boys who attend the sports section of Kyokushinkai karate. Material and Methods. Forty 10-year-old boys engaged in Kyokushinkai karate took part in the research. The children and their parents were informed about all peculiarities of the research and agreed to participate in the experiment. The following research methods were used to solve the tasks: analysis of scientific and methodological literature, pedagogical testing, and methods of mathematical statistics for processing research results. Results. Statistically significant changes in results occurred in the studied groups (p<0,001). The improvement of the level of endurance development in 10-year-old boys’ karate athletes in favor of EG is confirmed. The highest statistically significant changes in EG indicators (р<0.001) occurred in tests "Bent arm hang" (14.6%), "Push-ups" (11.8%), "Burpee" (11.8%). The average performance in 300 m run (8.6%) and in kicks "Mawashi geri chudan" with the right (left) foot slightly increased by 9.8% and 8.1%, respectively. There was no significant difference in the results of the test "Sit-ups in 1 min from the supine position" between EG and CG groups (1.1%, p>0.05). However, both groups showed a sufficiently confident increase in the level of local dynamic power endurance (EG – 11.6%, CG – 10.4% at p<0.001). Conclusions. The level of boys’ endurance at the initial stage of the pedagogical experiment corresponds to proper age norms. According to most results, 36% of boys are classified as of average level, 16.5% as above average, 17% as high. The rest of the indicators were distributed between below average and low levels, 12% and 18.5%, respectively. A significant lag was found in terms of general endurance (300 m run test). The dynamics of the obtained data testified to the effectiveness of the developed, tested, and implemented physical education methodology of endurance development in 10-year-old boys’ karate athletes with outdoor games. Because of application of game load (5 games, 3 repetitions with rest intervals of 20 s) there was a statistically significant increase in endurance (р<0.001).https://sportpedagogy.org.ua/index.php/ppcs/article/view/2509boysenduranceoutdoor gamesgame loadkyokushinkai karate
spellingShingle Svitlana Marchenko
Olha Ivashchenko
Oleg Khudolii
Renat Lubchenkov
Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development
Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports
boys
endurance
outdoor games
game load
kyokushinkai karate
title Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development
title_full Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development
title_fullStr Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development
title_full_unstemmed Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development
title_short Use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development
title_sort use of game tools in martial arts for endurance development
topic boys
endurance
outdoor games
game load
kyokushinkai karate
url https://sportpedagogy.org.ua/index.php/ppcs/article/view/2509
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AT olhaivashchenko useofgametoolsinmartialartsforendurancedevelopment
AT olegkhudolii useofgametoolsinmartialartsforendurancedevelopment
AT renatlubchenkov useofgametoolsinmartialartsforendurancedevelopment