Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in Sweden

The present article analyzes Swedish local municipal action plans for prevention of violent extremism. Sweden began adopting local policies for detection and prevention of violent extremism in 2015. Until today, about 40% of Swedish municipalities have done so. The present article examines how polic...

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Main Author: Christer Mattsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-03-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019837462
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author Christer Mattsson
author_facet Christer Mattsson
author_sort Christer Mattsson
collection DOAJ
description The present article analyzes Swedish local municipal action plans for prevention of violent extremism. Sweden began adopting local policies for detection and prevention of violent extremism in 2015. Until today, about 40% of Swedish municipalities have done so. The present article examines how policy ideas have been transferred from abroad and the transnational level into a national Swedish discourse and has continually, via vertical transfer, ended up in local municipalities. This is seemingly being done without any profound understanding of or reflection on local needs, that is, the presence of violent extremist groups or other forms of violent radicalization. A major focus in these plans, as revealed in the study, is on instructing school and social welfare agencies to develop systems for detecting risk signals and instructing, among others, teachers to search for and report pupils who might be radicalized to the police or the security police. These policy ideas are then horizontally transferred to neighboring municipalities. The article, making use of critical discourse analyses, investigates the consequences for the teaching profession, as regards changing the preconditions for social practice, which might occur when teachers are instructed to monitor their pupils’ thoughts and behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-44652132cbef483b849ea79e59dd75952022-12-21T17:33:01ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402019-03-01910.1177/2158244019837462Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in SwedenChrister Mattsson0University of Gothenburg, SwedenThe present article analyzes Swedish local municipal action plans for prevention of violent extremism. Sweden began adopting local policies for detection and prevention of violent extremism in 2015. Until today, about 40% of Swedish municipalities have done so. The present article examines how policy ideas have been transferred from abroad and the transnational level into a national Swedish discourse and has continually, via vertical transfer, ended up in local municipalities. This is seemingly being done without any profound understanding of or reflection on local needs, that is, the presence of violent extremist groups or other forms of violent radicalization. A major focus in these plans, as revealed in the study, is on instructing school and social welfare agencies to develop systems for detecting risk signals and instructing, among others, teachers to search for and report pupils who might be radicalized to the police or the security police. These policy ideas are then horizontally transferred to neighboring municipalities. The article, making use of critical discourse analyses, investigates the consequences for the teaching profession, as regards changing the preconditions for social practice, which might occur when teachers are instructed to monitor their pupils’ thoughts and behavior.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019837462
spellingShingle Christer Mattsson
Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in Sweden
SAGE Open
title Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in Sweden
title_full Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in Sweden
title_fullStr Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in Sweden
title_short Policing Violent Extremism: How the Global War on Terror Meandered Into Local Municipal Policies in Sweden
title_sort policing violent extremism how the global war on terror meandered into local municipal policies in sweden
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019837462
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