Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets
The rod specimens were produced from Pr9Fe50 + xCo13Zr1Nb4B23 – x (x = 0, 5, 8) alloys using the suction-casting technique. Subsequent devitrification annealing of those samples resulted in the change of their phase structure and magnetic properties. For annealed specimens of all investigated compos...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Polish Academy of Sciences
2021-09-01
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Series: | Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120812/PDF/06_02181_Bpast.No.69(5)_drukM.pdf |
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author | Katarzyna Pawlik |
author_facet | Katarzyna Pawlik |
author_sort | Katarzyna Pawlik |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The rod specimens were produced from Pr9Fe50 + xCo13Zr1Nb4B23 – x (x = 0, 5, 8) alloys using the suction-casting technique. Subsequent devitrification annealing of those samples resulted in the change of their phase structure and magnetic properties. For annealed specimens of all investigated compositions, the Rietveld analyses of X-ray diffractions have shown the presence of three crystalline phases: the hard magnetic Pr2Fe11.2Co2.8B, soft magnetic α-Fe, and paramagnetic Pr1 + xFe4B4, which have precipitated within the amorphous matrix. This technique allowed us to determine the weight fractions of constituent phases. Furthermore, the microstructural changes with the alloy composition were observed. Magnetic measurements of annealed rods allowed us to calculate the switching field distributions (SFD) and δM plots in order to determine the strength and character of magnetic interactions between grains of constituent phases. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:40:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-446fbb18ea5144e491214a32d9ccb418 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2300-1917 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T19:40:03Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | Polish Academy of Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-446fbb18ea5144e491214a32d9ccb4182022-12-22T02:32:56ZengPolish Academy of SciencesBulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences2300-19172021-09-01695https://doi.org/10.24425/bpasts.2021.138971Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnetsKatarzyna Pawlik0Department of Physics, Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Częstochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, PolandThe rod specimens were produced from Pr9Fe50 + xCo13Zr1Nb4B23 – x (x = 0, 5, 8) alloys using the suction-casting technique. Subsequent devitrification annealing of those samples resulted in the change of their phase structure and magnetic properties. For annealed specimens of all investigated compositions, the Rietveld analyses of X-ray diffractions have shown the presence of three crystalline phases: the hard magnetic Pr2Fe11.2Co2.8B, soft magnetic α-Fe, and paramagnetic Pr1 + xFe4B4, which have precipitated within the amorphous matrix. This technique allowed us to determine the weight fractions of constituent phases. Furthermore, the microstructural changes with the alloy composition were observed. Magnetic measurements of annealed rods allowed us to calculate the switching field distributions (SFD) and δM plots in order to determine the strength and character of magnetic interactions between grains of constituent phases.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120812/PDF/06_02181_Bpast.No.69(5)_drukM.pdfbulk metallic glassesbulk nanostructured magnetsre-fe-b magnetsminiature magnets |
spellingShingle | Katarzyna Pawlik Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences bulk metallic glasses bulk nanostructured magnets re-fe-b magnets miniature magnets |
title | Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets |
title_full | Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets |
title_fullStr | Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets |
title_full_unstemmed | Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets |
title_short | Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets |
title_sort | structure and properties of suction cast pr fe co zr nb b rod magnets |
topic | bulk metallic glasses bulk nanostructured magnets re-fe-b magnets miniature magnets |
url | https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120812/PDF/06_02181_Bpast.No.69(5)_drukM.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT katarzynapawlik structureandpropertiesofsuctioncastprfecozrnbbrodmagnets |