Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets

The rod specimens were produced from Pr9Fe50 + xCo13Zr1Nb4B23 – x (x = 0, 5, 8) alloys using the suction-casting technique. Subsequent devitrification annealing of those samples resulted in the change of their phase structure and magnetic properties. For annealed specimens of all investigated compos...

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Main Author: Katarzyna Pawlik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2021-09-01
Series:Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120812/PDF/06_02181_Bpast.No.69(5)_drukM.pdf
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author Katarzyna Pawlik
author_facet Katarzyna Pawlik
author_sort Katarzyna Pawlik
collection DOAJ
description The rod specimens were produced from Pr9Fe50 + xCo13Zr1Nb4B23 – x (x = 0, 5, 8) alloys using the suction-casting technique. Subsequent devitrification annealing of those samples resulted in the change of their phase structure and magnetic properties. For annealed specimens of all investigated compositions, the Rietveld analyses of X-ray diffractions have shown the presence of three crystalline phases: the hard magnetic Pr2Fe11.2Co2.8B, soft magnetic α-Fe, and paramagnetic Pr1 + xFe4B4, which have precipitated within the amorphous matrix. This technique allowed us to determine the weight fractions of constituent phases. Furthermore, the microstructural changes with the alloy composition were observed. Magnetic measurements of annealed rods allowed us to calculate the switching field distributions (SFD) and δM plots in order to determine the strength and character of magnetic interactions between grains of constituent phases.
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spelling doaj.art-446fbb18ea5144e491214a32d9ccb4182022-12-22T02:32:56ZengPolish Academy of SciencesBulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences2300-19172021-09-01695https://doi.org/10.24425/bpasts.2021.138971Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnetsKatarzyna Pawlik0Department of Physics, Faculty of Production Engineering and Materials Technology, Częstochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 19, 42-200 Częstochowa, PolandThe rod specimens were produced from Pr9Fe50 + xCo13Zr1Nb4B23 – x (x = 0, 5, 8) alloys using the suction-casting technique. Subsequent devitrification annealing of those samples resulted in the change of their phase structure and magnetic properties. For annealed specimens of all investigated compositions, the Rietveld analyses of X-ray diffractions have shown the presence of three crystalline phases: the hard magnetic Pr2Fe11.2Co2.8B, soft magnetic α-Fe, and paramagnetic Pr1 + xFe4B4, which have precipitated within the amorphous matrix. This technique allowed us to determine the weight fractions of constituent phases. Furthermore, the microstructural changes with the alloy composition were observed. Magnetic measurements of annealed rods allowed us to calculate the switching field distributions (SFD) and δM plots in order to determine the strength and character of magnetic interactions between grains of constituent phases.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120812/PDF/06_02181_Bpast.No.69(5)_drukM.pdfbulk metallic glassesbulk nanostructured magnetsre-fe-b magnetsminiature magnets
spellingShingle Katarzyna Pawlik
Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences
bulk metallic glasses
bulk nanostructured magnets
re-fe-b magnets
miniature magnets
title Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets
title_full Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets
title_fullStr Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets
title_full_unstemmed Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets
title_short Structure and properties of suction-cast Pr-(Fe, Co)-(Zr, Nb)-B rod magnets
title_sort structure and properties of suction cast pr fe co zr nb b rod magnets
topic bulk metallic glasses
bulk nanostructured magnets
re-fe-b magnets
miniature magnets
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/120812/PDF/06_02181_Bpast.No.69(5)_drukM.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynapawlik structureandpropertiesofsuctioncastprfecozrnbbrodmagnets