Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the Thorax

Abstract Introduction This resource is an online computer-based dissection manual (CBDM) of the thorax directed toward first-year medical, dental, or other students taking human gross anatomy courses with a dissection laboratory component. The CBDM guides students through the requisite steps of each...

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Main Authors: Barbara Kraszpulska, Kimberly Ritterhoff, Robert Paul Gainor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of American Medical Colleges 2012-07-01
Series:MedEdPORTAL
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.9194
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author Barbara Kraszpulska
Kimberly Ritterhoff
Robert Paul Gainor
author_facet Barbara Kraszpulska
Kimberly Ritterhoff
Robert Paul Gainor
author_sort Barbara Kraszpulska
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction This resource is an online computer-based dissection manual (CBDM) of the thorax directed toward first-year medical, dental, or other students taking human gross anatomy courses with a dissection laboratory component. The CBDM guides students through the requisite steps of each dissection module and serves as a powerful tool for independent study and review. The purposes of the CBDM are to increase the efficiency of dissection in the gross anatomy laboratory, improve dissection techniques, and stimulate active self-directed learning. Methods This module provides labeled digital images from the dissection of the thoracic wall and thoracic cavity, along with written dissection instructions. It is divided into four sections: thoracic wall and lungs, heart–external anatomy, heart–internal anatomy, and mediastinum. Each section contains multiple steps required to complete the dissection module. The program is menu driven and allows for viewing of the entire contents in sequence or selected sections or steps in any order. Results The CBDM thorax module was implemented in the fall of 2010 and was evaluated through an online survey by all 105 medical students (48 female, 57 male) enrolled in the first-year medical gross anatomy course (human structure) at the Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine. Most students (90) reported having no prior dissection experience. The vast majority of students (102) decided to use this new tool even though it was not required. It was used by 87% of students who had never done dissection before and by 87% of students who had previous dissection experience. Among all CBDM users, 97% found it very or somewhat useful. Seventy-five percent used the CBDM to prepare for the lab practical exam. All students concluded that the CBDM was a very helpful, user-friendly resource and suggested the development of additional interactive activities for the CBDM. Faculty noticed an increased efficiency of dissection and improved dissection technique. Discussion The CBDM of the thorax is intended as an anatomy laboratory visual guide that can be used by medical, dental, or graduate anatomy students as a supplement to a commercial detailed dissection manual. It may also serve as a stand-alone online laboratory for undergraduate anatomy students.
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spelling doaj.art-44724c090c0147c18949fac081d02a772022-12-21T21:19:32ZengAssociation of American Medical CollegesMedEdPORTAL2374-82652012-07-01810.15766/mep_2374-8265.9194Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the ThoraxBarbara Kraszpulska0Kimberly Ritterhoff1Robert Paul Gainor21 Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine2 University of Dayton3 Robert Gainor PhotographyAbstract Introduction This resource is an online computer-based dissection manual (CBDM) of the thorax directed toward first-year medical, dental, or other students taking human gross anatomy courses with a dissection laboratory component. The CBDM guides students through the requisite steps of each dissection module and serves as a powerful tool for independent study and review. The purposes of the CBDM are to increase the efficiency of dissection in the gross anatomy laboratory, improve dissection techniques, and stimulate active self-directed learning. Methods This module provides labeled digital images from the dissection of the thoracic wall and thoracic cavity, along with written dissection instructions. It is divided into four sections: thoracic wall and lungs, heart–external anatomy, heart–internal anatomy, and mediastinum. Each section contains multiple steps required to complete the dissection module. The program is menu driven and allows for viewing of the entire contents in sequence or selected sections or steps in any order. Results The CBDM thorax module was implemented in the fall of 2010 and was evaluated through an online survey by all 105 medical students (48 female, 57 male) enrolled in the first-year medical gross anatomy course (human structure) at the Wright State University Boonshoft School of Medicine. Most students (90) reported having no prior dissection experience. The vast majority of students (102) decided to use this new tool even though it was not required. It was used by 87% of students who had never done dissection before and by 87% of students who had previous dissection experience. Among all CBDM users, 97% found it very or somewhat useful. Seventy-five percent used the CBDM to prepare for the lab practical exam. All students concluded that the CBDM was a very helpful, user-friendly resource and suggested the development of additional interactive activities for the CBDM. Faculty noticed an increased efficiency of dissection and improved dissection technique. Discussion The CBDM of the thorax is intended as an anatomy laboratory visual guide that can be used by medical, dental, or graduate anatomy students as a supplement to a commercial detailed dissection manual. It may also serve as a stand-alone online laboratory for undergraduate anatomy students.http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.9194DissectionCadaverThoracic WallThoracic CavityLungHeart
spellingShingle Barbara Kraszpulska
Kimberly Ritterhoff
Robert Paul Gainor
Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the Thorax
MedEdPORTAL
Dissection
Cadaver
Thoracic Wall
Thoracic Cavity
Lung
Heart
title Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the Thorax
title_full Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the Thorax
title_fullStr Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the Thorax
title_full_unstemmed Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the Thorax
title_short Computer-Based Dissection Manual (CBDM) of the Thorax
title_sort computer based dissection manual cbdm of the thorax
topic Dissection
Cadaver
Thoracic Wall
Thoracic Cavity
Lung
Heart
url http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.9194
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