Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type Matriks

The sodium diclofenac realeased from transdermal patch of combination of EC N–20 and PVP K–30 with ratio 6:4 with plasticizer PEG 400 5% (formula 1), PEG 400 10% (formula 2) and PEG 400 20% (formula 3) was investigated. The percentage of moisture contents was calculated as a difference between i...

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Main Authors: Aditya Fridayanti, Esti Handayani, Isnaeni Isnaeni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mulawarman University 2010-12-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jtpc.farmasi.unmul.ac.id/index.php/jtpc/article/view/1
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author Aditya Fridayanti
Esti Handayani
Isnaeni Isnaeni
author_facet Aditya Fridayanti
Esti Handayani
Isnaeni Isnaeni
author_sort Aditya Fridayanti
collection DOAJ
description The sodium diclofenac realeased from transdermal patch of combination of EC N–20 and PVP K–30 with ratio 6:4 with plasticizer PEG 400 5% (formula 1), PEG 400 10% (formula 2) and PEG 400 20% (formula 3) was investigated. The percentage of moisture contents was calculated as a difference between initial and final weight with respect to final weight. The homogeneity of patch surface was determined using fluorescence microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Released test using dissolution apparatus were carried out in 500 mL of phosphate buffer saline pH 7.4 ± 0.05 at temperature 37 ± 0.5°C with speed of swirl 50 rpm. Results were analyzed by statistic programmed of SPSS using one way analysis of variance with degree of believed 95% (α = 0,05), showed that that the combination of EC N–20 and PVP K–30 at ratio 6:4 with plasticizer PEG 400 5% was the best choice for manufacturing transdermal patch based on physicochemical and the release profile.   ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian pelepasan sodium diklofenak dari transdemal Patch kombinasi matriks EC N–20 dan PVP K–30 dengan rasio 6:4 dan plasticizier PEG 400 5 % (formula 1), PEG 400 10% (formula 2), dan PEG 400 20 %. Persentase kadar air dihitung sebagai perbedaan antara berat awal dan akhir. Homogenitas dari permukaan Patch di determinasi menggunakan Mikroskop flourescence dan SEM. Uji pelepasan dilakukan menggunakan alat uji dissolusi dalam 500 mL larutan salin fosfat buffer pH 7.4 ± 0.05 pada suhu 37 ± 0.5°C dengan kecepatan pengadukan 50 rpm. Hasil di analisis menggunakan program statistik SPSS analisis one way variance (ANAVA) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05), menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi dari EC N–20 and PVP K–30 pada rasio 6:4 dengan plasticizer PEG 400 5% merupakan pilihan terbaik untuk industri Patch transdemal berdasarkan fisikokimia dan profil pelepasan.
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spelling doaj.art-447316903ff34cebb1263f9ec60539022023-11-04T06:38:34ZengMulawarman UniversityJournal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry2087-70992407-60902010-12-011110.25026/jtpc.v1i1.11Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type MatriksAditya Fridayanti0Esti Handayani1Isnaeni Isnaeni2Kelompok Bidang Ilmu Farmasetika, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, IndonesiaDepartemen Farmasetika, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartemen Farmasetika, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya< IndonesiaThe sodium diclofenac realeased from transdermal patch of combination of EC N–20 and PVP K–30 with ratio 6:4 with plasticizer PEG 400 5% (formula 1), PEG 400 10% (formula 2) and PEG 400 20% (formula 3) was investigated. The percentage of moisture contents was calculated as a difference between initial and final weight with respect to final weight. The homogeneity of patch surface was determined using fluorescence microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM). Released test using dissolution apparatus were carried out in 500 mL of phosphate buffer saline pH 7.4 ± 0.05 at temperature 37 ± 0.5°C with speed of swirl 50 rpm. Results were analyzed by statistic programmed of SPSS using one way analysis of variance with degree of believed 95% (α = 0,05), showed that that the combination of EC N–20 and PVP K–30 at ratio 6:4 with plasticizer PEG 400 5% was the best choice for manufacturing transdermal patch based on physicochemical and the release profile.   ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian pelepasan sodium diklofenak dari transdemal Patch kombinasi matriks EC N–20 dan PVP K–30 dengan rasio 6:4 dan plasticizier PEG 400 5 % (formula 1), PEG 400 10% (formula 2), dan PEG 400 20 %. Persentase kadar air dihitung sebagai perbedaan antara berat awal dan akhir. Homogenitas dari permukaan Patch di determinasi menggunakan Mikroskop flourescence dan SEM. Uji pelepasan dilakukan menggunakan alat uji dissolusi dalam 500 mL larutan salin fosfat buffer pH 7.4 ± 0.05 pada suhu 37 ± 0.5°C dengan kecepatan pengadukan 50 rpm. Hasil di analisis menggunakan program statistik SPSS analisis one way variance (ANAVA) dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05), menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi dari EC N–20 and PVP K–30 pada rasio 6:4 dengan plasticizer PEG 400 5% merupakan pilihan terbaik untuk industri Patch transdemal berdasarkan fisikokimia dan profil pelepasan. https://jtpc.farmasi.unmul.ac.id/index.php/jtpc/article/view/1Pelepasan sodium diklofenakplasticizermatriks kombinasi dari EC N–20 and PVP K–30polyetilen gliko 400
spellingShingle Aditya Fridayanti
Esti Handayani
Isnaeni Isnaeni
Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type Matriks
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Pelepasan sodium diklofenak
plasticizer
matriks kombinasi dari EC N–20 and PVP K–30
polyetilen gliko 400
title Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type Matriks
title_full Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type Matriks
title_fullStr Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type Matriks
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type Matriks
title_short Pengaruh Kadar Polietilen Glikol (PEG) 400 terhadap Pelepasan Natrium Diklofenak dari Sediaan Transdermal Patch Type Matriks
title_sort pengaruh kadar polietilen glikol peg 400 terhadap pelepasan natrium diklofenak dari sediaan transdermal patch type matriks
topic Pelepasan sodium diklofenak
plasticizer
matriks kombinasi dari EC N–20 and PVP K–30
polyetilen gliko 400
url https://jtpc.farmasi.unmul.ac.id/index.php/jtpc/article/view/1
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AT estihandayani pengaruhkadarpolietilenglikolpeg400terhadappelepasannatriumdiklofenakdarisediaantransdermalpatchtypematriks
AT isnaeniisnaeni pengaruhkadarpolietilenglikolpeg400terhadappelepasannatriumdiklofenakdarisediaantransdermalpatchtypematriks