Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspective

In his monumental masterpiece, A Treatise on Human Nature, which explains the methodology of human reasoning concerning matters of fact and describes the roles that passions and morals play in it, Hume arrives at an enormously interesting maxim: An academic controversy c...

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Main Author: Khandakar Elahi
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Editura ASE Bucuresti 2014-05-01
Series:The Journal of Philosophical Economics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://jpe.ro/pdf.php?id=6301
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author Khandakar Elahi
author_facet Khandakar Elahi
author_sort Khandakar Elahi
collection DOAJ
description In his monumental masterpiece, A Treatise on Human Nature, which explains the methodology of human reasoning concerning matters of fact and describes the roles that passions and morals play in it, Hume arrives at an enormously interesting maxim: An academic controversy cannot continue for long unless the disputants assign different meanings to the major terms employed in the debate. This theory has been applied in this paper to examine the behavioural criticisms about Homo Economicus (HE), the pivotal perception in the neoclassical microeconomic model.To achieve this objective, the paper discusses the origin and evolution of the concept, reviews behavioural criticisms, summarises the main tenets of Hume’s philosophy of human knowledge and finally examines the behavioural opinions from Hume’s perspective. The paper concludes that Hume’s theory convincingly explains the reason why the HE controversy is continuing for over half century- a fact that both the mainstream and behavioural economists are ignoring.
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spelling doaj.art-447cc013e0324147bd7f7477adc8e8172022-12-22T03:24:23ZdeuEditura ASE BucurestiThe Journal of Philosophical Economics1843-22981844-82082014-05-01VII2229Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspectiveKhandakar Elahi0 University of Technology, Papua New Guinea In his monumental masterpiece, A Treatise on Human Nature, which explains the methodology of human reasoning concerning matters of fact and describes the roles that passions and morals play in it, Hume arrives at an enormously interesting maxim: An academic controversy cannot continue for long unless the disputants assign different meanings to the major terms employed in the debate. This theory has been applied in this paper to examine the behavioural criticisms about Homo Economicus (HE), the pivotal perception in the neoclassical microeconomic model.To achieve this objective, the paper discusses the origin and evolution of the concept, reviews behavioural criticisms, summarises the main tenets of Hume’s philosophy of human knowledge and finally examines the behavioural opinions from Hume’s perspective. The paper concludes that Hume’s theory convincingly explains the reason why the HE controversy is continuing for over half century- a fact that both the mainstream and behavioural economists are ignoring. http://jpe.ro/pdf.php?id=6301 neoclassical economicsbehavioural economicshuman knowledge
spellingShingle Khandakar Elahi
Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspective
The Journal of Philosophical Economics
neoclassical economics
behavioural economics
human knowledge
title Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspective
title_full Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspective
title_fullStr Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspective
title_full_unstemmed Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspective
title_short Behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus: a Humean perspective
title_sort behavioural controversy concerning homo economicus a humean perspective
topic neoclassical economics
behavioural economics
human knowledge
url http://jpe.ro/pdf.php?id=6301
work_keys_str_mv AT khandakarelahi behaviouralcontroversyconcerninghomoeconomicusahumeanperspective