Malnutrition prevalence among rural school students

Objective (s): To determine the protein-energy malnutrition prevalence and influencing factors among the rural school students of 6-12 years in Shahrood, Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of protein-energy malnutrition among 890 school students using the cluster and random sampling met...

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Main Authors: Delvarianzadch M., Sadeghian F.
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Institute for Health Sciences Research 2006-10-01
Series:Payesh
Subjects:
Online Access:http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-728-en.html
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author Delvarianzadch M.
Sadeghian F.
author_facet Delvarianzadch M.
Sadeghian F.
author_sort Delvarianzadch M.
collection DOAJ
description Objective (s): To determine the protein-energy malnutrition prevalence and influencing factors among the rural school students of 6-12 years in Shahrood, Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of protein-energy malnutrition among 890 school students using the cluster and random sampling methods. To determine the malnutrition prevalence status the anthropometric methods were used and compared with the NCHS (National Center for Health Statistics) standards. The nutritional status below -2SD was considered as an index of malnutrition and above or equal to -2SD as normal. Results: The findings showed that the prevalence of malnutrition in relation to W/A, H/A and W/H were 14.7%, 15.3%, and 11.6% respectively. It was noted that malnutrition among the boys was significantly more than the girls and that eating after breakfast was effective in wasting.  In addition it was found that 11.6% of children need to be helped by nutritional interventions and 14.7% need urgent attention. Conclusion: The results revealed that the incidence of malnutrition was higher than the WHO (World Health Organization) standards. It was also revealed that children suffered with stunting, wasting and underweight. It seems that it is necessary to pay enough attention to childrenchr('39')s nutritional status in rural senings.
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spelling doaj.art-448033af8ada44c6bfd1f907517b22712022-12-22T01:22:42ZfasIranian Institute for Health Sciences ResearchPayesh1680-76262008-45362006-10-015400Malnutrition prevalence among rural school studentsDelvarianzadch M.0Sadeghian F.1 Objective (s): To determine the protein-energy malnutrition prevalence and influencing factors among the rural school students of 6-12 years in Shahrood, Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of protein-energy malnutrition among 890 school students using the cluster and random sampling methods. To determine the malnutrition prevalence status the anthropometric methods were used and compared with the NCHS (National Center for Health Statistics) standards. The nutritional status below -2SD was considered as an index of malnutrition and above or equal to -2SD as normal. Results: The findings showed that the prevalence of malnutrition in relation to W/A, H/A and W/H were 14.7%, 15.3%, and 11.6% respectively. It was noted that malnutrition among the boys was significantly more than the girls and that eating after breakfast was effective in wasting.  In addition it was found that 11.6% of children need to be helped by nutritional interventions and 14.7% need urgent attention. Conclusion: The results revealed that the incidence of malnutrition was higher than the WHO (World Health Organization) standards. It was also revealed that children suffered with stunting, wasting and underweight. It seems that it is necessary to pay enough attention to childrenchr('39')s nutritional status in rural senings.http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-728-en.htmlschool students' malnutritionthe villages of shahrood
spellingShingle Delvarianzadch M.
Sadeghian F.
Malnutrition prevalence among rural school students
Payesh
school students' malnutrition
the villages of shahrood
title Malnutrition prevalence among rural school students
title_full Malnutrition prevalence among rural school students
title_fullStr Malnutrition prevalence among rural school students
title_full_unstemmed Malnutrition prevalence among rural school students
title_short Malnutrition prevalence among rural school students
title_sort malnutrition prevalence among rural school students
topic school students' malnutrition
the villages of shahrood
url http://payeshjournal.ir/article-1-728-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT delvarianzadchm malnutritionprevalenceamongruralschoolstudents
AT sadeghianf malnutritionprevalenceamongruralschoolstudents