La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de España

The Biblioteca Nacional de España (BNE, the National Library of Spain) is well aware of the dangers facing its audiovisual heritage due to the instability, vulnerability, and degradation of the media on which it is stored. This is so even though the materials are preserved under controlled environme...

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Main Authors: Alicia Pastrana García, María Isabel Cañas Plaza
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universitat de Barcelona & Universitat Oberta de Catalunya 2023-06-01
Series:BiD: Textos Universitaris de Biblioteconomia i Documentació
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bid.ub.edu/es/50/pastrana.htm
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author Alicia Pastrana García
María Isabel Cañas Plaza
author_facet Alicia Pastrana García
María Isabel Cañas Plaza
author_sort Alicia Pastrana García
collection DOAJ
description The Biblioteca Nacional de España (BNE, the National Library of Spain) is well aware of the dangers facing its audiovisual heritage due to the instability, vulnerability, and degradation of the media on which it is stored. This is so even though the materials are preserved under controlled environmental conditions. For this reason, the library is allocating part of its resources to the digitization of this heritage as a preservation measure. In this paper we outline the main tasks involved. We stress the importance of selecting the material to be digitized, especially in the case of a collection as voluminous as the one belonging to the National Library. We also discuss the difficulties in deciding the formats and digitization parameters, and how these decisions will depend largely on the quality of the originals and the available resources. Lastly, we highlight the importance of recording information in metadata files and the steps that need to be taken to preserve this digital collection in the long term.
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spelling doaj.art-4480bcdbde2941e6981752fbaa4f429f2023-12-20T05:08:24ZcatUniversitat de Barcelona & Universitat Oberta de CatalunyaBiD: Textos Universitaris de Biblioteconomia i Documentació1575-58862023-06-015010.1344/BiD2023.50.15La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de EspañaAlicia Pastrana GarcíaMaría Isabel Cañas PlazaThe Biblioteca Nacional de España (BNE, the National Library of Spain) is well aware of the dangers facing its audiovisual heritage due to the instability, vulnerability, and degradation of the media on which it is stored. This is so even though the materials are preserved under controlled environmental conditions. For this reason, the library is allocating part of its resources to the digitization of this heritage as a preservation measure. In this paper we outline the main tasks involved. We stress the importance of selecting the material to be digitized, especially in the case of a collection as voluminous as the one belonging to the National Library. We also discuss the difficulties in deciding the formats and digitization parameters, and how these decisions will depend largely on the quality of the originals and the available resources. Lastly, we highlight the importance of recording information in metadata files and the steps that need to be taken to preserve this digital collection in the long term.https://bid.ub.edu/es/50/pastrana.htmbiblioteca nacional (españa)bibliotecas nacionalesformatos digitalessoportes magnéticosdocumentos audiovisualespreservación de documentos
spellingShingle Alicia Pastrana García
María Isabel Cañas Plaza
La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
BiD: Textos Universitaris de Biblioteconomia i Documentació
biblioteca nacional (españa)
bibliotecas nacionales
formatos digitales
soportes magnéticos
documentos audiovisuales
preservación de documentos
title La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
title_full La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
title_fullStr La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
title_full_unstemmed La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
title_short La preservación digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnético en la Biblioteca Nacional de España
title_sort la preservacion digital del patrimonio audiovisual en soporte magnetico en la biblioteca nacional de espana
topic biblioteca nacional (españa)
bibliotecas nacionales
formatos digitales
soportes magnéticos
documentos audiovisuales
preservación de documentos
url https://bid.ub.edu/es/50/pastrana.htm
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