Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospital

Background: After recovery from acute Covid infection, many patients are found to be experiencing persistent symptoms. Objectives: To find out the proportion of patients with persistent symptoms after discharge from a Covid hospital and to assess post-Covid-19 functional status. Materials and Method...

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Main Authors: Meenal V Kulkarni, Vedant J Nayse, Chetan M Bansod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=10;spage=2496;epage=2500;aulast=Kulkarni
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author Meenal V Kulkarni
Vedant J Nayse
Chetan M Bansod
author_facet Meenal V Kulkarni
Vedant J Nayse
Chetan M Bansod
author_sort Meenal V Kulkarni
collection DOAJ
description Background: After recovery from acute Covid infection, many patients are found to be experiencing persistent symptoms. Objectives: To find out the proportion of patients with persistent symptoms after discharge from a Covid hospital and to assess post-Covid-19 functional status. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients discharged from a Covid hospital. Records of patients were obtained from the medical records department. Data were collected by using a prevalidated close-ended questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of information regarding the socio-demographic status, history of persistent symptoms, and functional status of patients. Patients were contacted and interviewed telephonically. History regarding common persistent symptoms and functional status was asked. Statistical analysis was done by using Epi info statistical software. Results: Out of 133 patients, persistent symptoms after discharge were reported among 92 (69%) patients. The common symptoms reported by the patients were fatigue (48.12%), weakness (42.10%), dyspnea (27.82%), and myalgia (12%). Loss of taste was reported by 10 (7.5%) and loss of appetite by 8 (6.01%). Seventy-four (55.63%) patients reported functional limitations. Conclusions: The proportion of persistent symptoms among Covid-19 patients after discharge was found to be high. More than half of the patients reported functional limitations. Patients should be screened for persistent symptoms and health care services should be provided.
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spelling doaj.art-448720fef62543b992141258ea57b5da2024-04-01T05:59:19ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632023-01-0112102496250010.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_663_23Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospitalMeenal V KulkarniVedant J NayseChetan M BansodBackground: After recovery from acute Covid infection, many patients are found to be experiencing persistent symptoms. Objectives: To find out the proportion of patients with persistent symptoms after discharge from a Covid hospital and to assess post-Covid-19 functional status. Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients discharged from a Covid hospital. Records of patients were obtained from the medical records department. Data were collected by using a prevalidated close-ended questionnaire. The questionnaire consisted of information regarding the socio-demographic status, history of persistent symptoms, and functional status of patients. Patients were contacted and interviewed telephonically. History regarding common persistent symptoms and functional status was asked. Statistical analysis was done by using Epi info statistical software. Results: Out of 133 patients, persistent symptoms after discharge were reported among 92 (69%) patients. The common symptoms reported by the patients were fatigue (48.12%), weakness (42.10%), dyspnea (27.82%), and myalgia (12%). Loss of taste was reported by 10 (7.5%) and loss of appetite by 8 (6.01%). Seventy-four (55.63%) patients reported functional limitations. Conclusions: The proportion of persistent symptoms among Covid-19 patients after discharge was found to be high. More than half of the patients reported functional limitations. Patients should be screened for persistent symptoms and health care services should be provided.http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=10;spage=2496;epage=2500;aulast=Kulkarnicovid-19dischargefunctional health statuspersistent symptoms
spellingShingle Meenal V Kulkarni
Vedant J Nayse
Chetan M Bansod
Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospital
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
covid-19
discharge
functional health status
persistent symptoms
title Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospital
title_full Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospital
title_fullStr Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospital
title_full_unstemmed Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospital
title_short Persistent symptoms and functional health status among Covid-19 patients after discharge from a Covid hospital
title_sort persistent symptoms and functional health status among covid 19 patients after discharge from a covid hospital
topic covid-19
discharge
functional health status
persistent symptoms
url http://www.jfmpc.com/article.asp?issn=2249-4863;year=2023;volume=12;issue=10;spage=2496;epage=2500;aulast=Kulkarni
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AT chetanmbansod persistentsymptomsandfunctionalhealthstatusamongcovid19patientsafterdischargefromacovidhospital