Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Flaps are currently the predominant method of reconstruction for irradiated wounds. The usefulness of split-thickness skin grafts (STSG) in this setting remains controversial. The purpose of this study is to examine the outcomes of S...

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Main Authors: Johnson Craig H, Moran Steven L, Knoetgen James, Petty Paul M, Senchenkov Alex, Clay Ricky P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-11-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Online Access:http://www.wjso.com/content/5/1/138
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author Johnson Craig H
Moran Steven L
Knoetgen James
Petty Paul M
Senchenkov Alex
Clay Ricky P
author_facet Johnson Craig H
Moran Steven L
Knoetgen James
Petty Paul M
Senchenkov Alex
Clay Ricky P
author_sort Johnson Craig H
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Flaps are currently the predominant method of reconstruction for irradiated wounds. The usefulness of split-thickness skin grafts (STSG) in this setting remains controversial. The purpose of this study is to examine the outcomes of STSGs in conjunction with VAC therapy used in the treatment of irradiated extremity wounds.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The records of 17 preoperatively radiated patients with extremity sarcomas reconstructed with STSGs in conjunction with VAC<sup>® </sup>therapy were reviewed regarding details of radiation treatment, wound closure, and outcomes.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>STSGs healed without complications (>95% of the graft take) in 12 (71%). Minor loss (6% – 20% surface) was noted in 3 patients (17.6%) and complete loss in 2 (11.7%). Two patients (11.7%) required flap reconstructions and 12 (88%) healed without further operative procedures.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Although flap coverage is an established treatment for radiated wounds, STSG in conjunction with liberal utilization of VAC therapy is an alternative for selected patients where acceptable soft tissue bed is preserved. Healing of the preoperatively radiated wounds can be achieved in the vast majority of such patients with minimal need for additional reconstructive operations.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-448858e1fb5b4f169155197702e4d5062022-12-22T02:47:18ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192007-11-015113810.1186/1477-7819-5-138Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defectsJohnson Craig HMoran Steven LKnoetgen JamesPetty Paul MSenchenkov AlexClay Ricky P<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Flaps are currently the predominant method of reconstruction for irradiated wounds. The usefulness of split-thickness skin grafts (STSG) in this setting remains controversial. The purpose of this study is to examine the outcomes of STSGs in conjunction with VAC therapy used in the treatment of irradiated extremity wounds.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The records of 17 preoperatively radiated patients with extremity sarcomas reconstructed with STSGs in conjunction with VAC<sup>® </sup>therapy were reviewed regarding details of radiation treatment, wound closure, and outcomes.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>STSGs healed without complications (>95% of the graft take) in 12 (71%). Minor loss (6% – 20% surface) was noted in 3 patients (17.6%) and complete loss in 2 (11.7%). Two patients (11.7%) required flap reconstructions and 12 (88%) healed without further operative procedures.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Although flap coverage is an established treatment for radiated wounds, STSG in conjunction with liberal utilization of VAC therapy is an alternative for selected patients where acceptable soft tissue bed is preserved. Healing of the preoperatively radiated wounds can be achieved in the vast majority of such patients with minimal need for additional reconstructive operations.</p>http://www.wjso.com/content/5/1/138
spellingShingle Johnson Craig H
Moran Steven L
Knoetgen James
Petty Paul M
Senchenkov Alex
Clay Ricky P
Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
title Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects
title_full Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects
title_fullStr Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects
title_full_unstemmed Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects
title_short Outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of Vacuum Assisted Closure (VAC<sup>®</sup>) dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects
title_sort outcomes of skin graft reconstructions with the use of vacuum assisted closure vac sup r sup dressing for irradiated extremity sarcoma defects
url http://www.wjso.com/content/5/1/138
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