Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats
Abstract Three young adult cats with intermittent spinal hyperesthesia and paraparesis and diagnosed with spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula are described. In all 3 cases, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed focal dilatation of the veins in the epidural space of the thoracic spinal cord, wher...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16523 |
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author | Naoko Yayoshi Karin Yoshida Masashi Terao Tsuyoshi Ozawa Hiroaki Kamishina Fumitaka Takahashi Yasushi Hara Yoshihiko Yu Daisuke Hasegawa |
author_facet | Naoko Yayoshi Karin Yoshida Masashi Terao Tsuyoshi Ozawa Hiroaki Kamishina Fumitaka Takahashi Yasushi Hara Yoshihiko Yu Daisuke Hasegawa |
author_sort | Naoko Yayoshi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Three young adult cats with intermittent spinal hyperesthesia and paraparesis and diagnosed with spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula are described. In all 3 cases, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed focal dilatation of the veins in the epidural space of the thoracic spinal cord, whereas computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed dilatation and enhancement from the intercostal vein to the azygos vein at the same site in the arterial phase. Dorsal laminectomy and occlusion of the interarcuate branches running across the dorsal aspect of the spinal cord were performed in all 3 cats to decompress the spinal cord, which resulted in a remission of clinical signs and no recurrence during 14 to 40 months of follow‐up after surgery in all cases. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:12:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-448fbeff8ae54498be0e378e6bd91ba3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0891-6640 1939-1676 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:12:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-448fbeff8ae54498be0e378e6bd91ba32022-12-22T03:50:20ZengWileyJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine0891-66401939-16762022-09-013651806181110.1111/jvim.16523Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 catsNaoko Yayoshi0Karin Yoshida1Masashi Terao2Tsuyoshi Ozawa3Hiroaki Kamishina4Fumitaka Takahashi5Yasushi Hara6Yoshihiko Yu7Daisuke Hasegawa8Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University Tokyo JapanVeterinary Medical Teaching Hospital Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University Tokyo JapanKyoto Animal Referral Medical Center Kyoto JapanKyoto Animal Referral Medical Center Kyoto JapanKyoto Animal Referral Medical Center Kyoto JapanYPC Tokyo Animal Orthopedic Surgery Hospital Tokyo JapanLaboratory of Veterinary Surgery Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University Tokyo JapanLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University Tokyo JapanLaboratory of Veterinary Radiology Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University Tokyo JapanAbstract Three young adult cats with intermittent spinal hyperesthesia and paraparesis and diagnosed with spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula are described. In all 3 cases, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed focal dilatation of the veins in the epidural space of the thoracic spinal cord, whereas computed tomography angiography (CTA) showed dilatation and enhancement from the intercostal vein to the azygos vein at the same site in the arterial phase. Dorsal laminectomy and occlusion of the interarcuate branches running across the dorsal aspect of the spinal cord were performed in all 3 cats to decompress the spinal cord, which resulted in a remission of clinical signs and no recurrence during 14 to 40 months of follow‐up after surgery in all cases.https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16523CTCT angiographyMRIspinal arteriovenous malformationspinal vascular malformation |
spellingShingle | Naoko Yayoshi Karin Yoshida Masashi Terao Tsuyoshi Ozawa Hiroaki Kamishina Fumitaka Takahashi Yasushi Hara Yoshihiko Yu Daisuke Hasegawa Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine CT CT angiography MRI spinal arteriovenous malformation spinal vascular malformation |
title | Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats |
title_full | Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats |
title_fullStr | Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats |
title_full_unstemmed | Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats |
title_short | Spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats |
title_sort | spinal epidural arteriovenous fistula in 3 cats |
topic | CT CT angiography MRI spinal arteriovenous malformation spinal vascular malformation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16523 |
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