Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)

Lallemantia is a small genus with 5 species, which one of them is Lallemantia peltata. This aromatic plant grows in a limited area of the Iran and is known as medicinal herb in folk medicine. We have no information on the infraspecific variations on morphological, anatomical and molecular features o...

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Main Authors: Masoud Sheidai, Zeynab Moradian Poode, Fahimen Koohdar, Seyed Mehdi Talebi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Altai State University 2018-09-01
Series:Acta Biologica Sibirica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/4412
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author Masoud Sheidai
Zeynab Moradian Poode
Fahimen Koohdar
Seyed Mehdi Talebi
author_facet Masoud Sheidai
Zeynab Moradian Poode
Fahimen Koohdar
Seyed Mehdi Talebi
author_sort Masoud Sheidai
collection DOAJ
description Lallemantia is a small genus with 5 species, which one of them is Lallemantia peltata. This aromatic plant grows in a limited area of the Iran and is known as medicinal herb in folk medicine. We have no information on the infraspecific variations on morphological, anatomical and molecular features of this species. Therefore, in the current study; we investigated these variations on six geographical populations of it. These plants were used for morphological, anatomical and molecular investigations. GenAlex, GenoDive and PAST softwares were used for statistical analyses. In morphological study, we used fifteen characteristics. PCA bi-plot revealed some characteristics had diagnostic value in separation of the populations. The studied populations were clustered into two groups. We examined fifteen qualitative and quantitative anatomical variables. PCA loading revealed that some anatomical variables had the highest positive correlation and were the most variable anatomical characters among the studied populations. Based on the anatomical traits, theses populations divided into two groups. Ten ISSR primers were used for examination of genetic variations among the populations. The STRUCTURE analyses of ISSR data revealed two groups in theses populations that they were divided into two groups in MDS plot. The results of morphological, anatomical and also ISSR studies were similar. Clustering and ordination of the studied populations separated some of these populations from the others and suggest the existence of two groups within this species.
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spelling doaj.art-4491d21029024619ad712053fbef108a2023-09-02T23:28:07ZengAltai State UniversityActa Biologica Sibirica2412-19082018-09-0143859310.14258/abs.v4i3.44124412Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)Masoud Sheidai0Zeynab Moradian Poode1Fahimen Koohdar2Seyed Mehdi Talebi3Faculty of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti UniversityFaculty of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti UniversityFaculty of Life Sciences & Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti UniversityDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Arak UniversityLallemantia is a small genus with 5 species, which one of them is Lallemantia peltata. This aromatic plant grows in a limited area of the Iran and is known as medicinal herb in folk medicine. We have no information on the infraspecific variations on morphological, anatomical and molecular features of this species. Therefore, in the current study; we investigated these variations on six geographical populations of it. These plants were used for morphological, anatomical and molecular investigations. GenAlex, GenoDive and PAST softwares were used for statistical analyses. In morphological study, we used fifteen characteristics. PCA bi-plot revealed some characteristics had diagnostic value in separation of the populations. The studied populations were clustered into two groups. We examined fifteen qualitative and quantitative anatomical variables. PCA loading revealed that some anatomical variables had the highest positive correlation and were the most variable anatomical characters among the studied populations. Based on the anatomical traits, theses populations divided into two groups. Ten ISSR primers were used for examination of genetic variations among the populations. The STRUCTURE analyses of ISSR data revealed two groups in theses populations that they were divided into two groups in MDS plot. The results of morphological, anatomical and also ISSR studies were similar. Clustering and ordination of the studied populations separated some of these populations from the others and suggest the existence of two groups within this species.http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/4412Lallemantia peltataAnatomyMorphologyISSRinfraspecific variations
spellingShingle Masoud Sheidai
Zeynab Moradian Poode
Fahimen Koohdar
Seyed Mehdi Talebi
Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)
Acta Biologica Sibirica
Lallemantia peltata
Anatomy
Morphology
ISSR
infraspecific variations
title Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)
title_full Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)
title_fullStr Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)
title_full_unstemmed Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)
title_short Infra-specific morphological, anatomical and genetic variations in Lallemantia peltata (L.) Fisch. & C. A. Mey. (Lamiaceae)
title_sort infra specific morphological anatomical and genetic variations in lallemantia peltata l fisch c a mey lamiaceae
topic Lallemantia peltata
Anatomy
Morphology
ISSR
infraspecific variations
url http://journal.asu.ru/biol/article/view/4412
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