Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems
The majority of tropical forest plants form associations with Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF). These symbiotic fungi play important roles in promoting the survivability of their host, improving their productivity, and increasing microbial biodiversity in the underground. In order to promote the survivab...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
|
Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_04022.pdf |
_version_ | 1827302550253076480 |
---|---|
author | Helbert Faulina Sarah Asih Bastoni Santosa Purwanto Budi Rahayu Laras Murni Aryanto Hidayat Asep Turjaman Maman |
author_facet | Helbert Faulina Sarah Asih Bastoni Santosa Purwanto Budi Rahayu Laras Murni Aryanto Hidayat Asep Turjaman Maman |
author_sort | Helbert |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The majority of tropical forest plants form associations with Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF). These symbiotic fungi play important roles in promoting the survivability of their host, improving their productivity, and increasing microbial biodiversity in the underground. In order to promote the survivability and the growth of two peatlands tree species (Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata) on Central Kalimantan and South Sumatra, their seedlings were inoculated with EMF. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of EMF inoculation by identifying the EMF that colonized the root tips of Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata using a molecular approach after 3 years of planting. The results shows that eight molecular operational taxonomic units (MOTU) were successfully identified out of twelve EMF root tips. Most of these MOTU identified as Thelephoraceae family, which is a cosmopolitan fungus in Southeast Asia forests. However, none of the inoculated EMF were detected in the root tips, indicating the occurrence of natural succession process, where native EMF in the field replacing inoculated EMF in the nursery. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:46:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-4498b3158b8d47e581593a2b12db6a55 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2117-4458 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:46:07Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | BIO Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-4498b3158b8d47e581593a2b12db6a552024-03-29T08:27:50ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-01940402210.1051/bioconf/20249404022bioconf_icbs2024_04022Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystemsHelbert0Faulina Sarah Asih1Bastoni2Santosa Purwanto Budi3Rahayu Laras Murni4Aryanto5Hidayat Asep6Turjaman Maman7Research Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Applied Microbiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Ecology and Ethnobiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Applied Microbiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Applied Microbiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Applied Microbiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyResearch Center for Applied Microbiology, National Research and Innovation AgencyThe majority of tropical forest plants form associations with Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF). These symbiotic fungi play important roles in promoting the survivability of their host, improving their productivity, and increasing microbial biodiversity in the underground. In order to promote the survivability and the growth of two peatlands tree species (Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata) on Central Kalimantan and South Sumatra, their seedlings were inoculated with EMF. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of EMF inoculation by identifying the EMF that colonized the root tips of Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata using a molecular approach after 3 years of planting. The results shows that eight molecular operational taxonomic units (MOTU) were successfully identified out of twelve EMF root tips. Most of these MOTU identified as Thelephoraceae family, which is a cosmopolitan fungus in Southeast Asia forests. However, none of the inoculated EMF were detected in the root tips, indicating the occurrence of natural succession process, where native EMF in the field replacing inoculated EMF in the nursery.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_04022.pdf |
spellingShingle | Helbert Faulina Sarah Asih Bastoni Santosa Purwanto Budi Rahayu Laras Murni Aryanto Hidayat Asep Turjaman Maman Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems BIO Web of Conferences |
title | Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems |
title_full | Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems |
title_fullStr | Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems |
title_full_unstemmed | Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems |
title_short | Ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on Shorea balangeran and Tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems |
title_sort | ectomycorrhizal fungi inoculation on shorea balangeran and tristaniopsis obovata in peatland ecosystems |
url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/13/bioconf_icbs2024_04022.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT helbert ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems AT faulinasarahasih ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems AT bastoni ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems AT santosapurwantobudi ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems AT rahayularasmurni ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems AT aryanto ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems AT hidayatasep ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems AT turjamanmaman ectomycorrhizalfungiinoculationonshoreabalangeranandtristaniopsisobovatainpeatlandecosystems |