MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad Structures

Nowadays, more and more MMICs (Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit), such as limiters and switches, are designed to have balanced and unbalanced test pad structures to solve the challenging size restrictions and integration requirements for MMICs. Hybrid balanced and unbalanced RF (Radio Frequen...

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Main Authors: Yue Bian, Yifan Gu, Xu Ding, Zhiyu Wang, Jiongjiong Mo, Faxin Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/7/9/208
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author Yue Bian
Yifan Gu
Xu Ding
Zhiyu Wang
Jiongjiong Mo
Faxin Yu
author_facet Yue Bian
Yifan Gu
Xu Ding
Zhiyu Wang
Jiongjiong Mo
Faxin Yu
author_sort Yue Bian
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, more and more MMICs (Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit), such as limiters and switches, are designed to have balanced and unbalanced test pad structures to solve the challenging size restrictions and integration requirements for MMICs. Hybrid balanced and unbalanced RF (Radio Frequency) probes are adopted for an on-wafer test of the heteromorphy structures. The thru standard based on single balanced or unbalanced structures cannot meet the impedance matching requirements of the hybrid RF probes at the same time, which leads to a dramatic decreasing of the calibration accuracy and cannot satisfy the requirement of MMIC test. Therefore, in this paper, the calibration error estimating of hybrid RF probes based on traditional SOLR (Short Open Load Reciprocal) calibration method is performed, and an on-wafer test approach of MMIC based on hybrid balanced and unbalanced RF probes is proposed which combines the OSL (Open Short Load) second-order de-embedding technique with vector error correction and the matrix transformation technique. The calibration reference plane can be accurately shifted to the probe tip with this method, which greatly improves the test accuracy, and an automatic test system is built for this method based on the object-oriented C# language.
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spelling doaj.art-449b55392b1f4628b7de22227a9821e72022-12-22T04:03:47ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922018-09-017920810.3390/electronics7090208electronics7090208MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad StructuresYue Bian0Yifan Gu1Xu Ding2Zhiyu Wang3Jiongjiong Mo4Faxin Yu5School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, ChinaNowadays, more and more MMICs (Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit), such as limiters and switches, are designed to have balanced and unbalanced test pad structures to solve the challenging size restrictions and integration requirements for MMICs. Hybrid balanced and unbalanced RF (Radio Frequency) probes are adopted for an on-wafer test of the heteromorphy structures. The thru standard based on single balanced or unbalanced structures cannot meet the impedance matching requirements of the hybrid RF probes at the same time, which leads to a dramatic decreasing of the calibration accuracy and cannot satisfy the requirement of MMIC test. Therefore, in this paper, the calibration error estimating of hybrid RF probes based on traditional SOLR (Short Open Load Reciprocal) calibration method is performed, and an on-wafer test approach of MMIC based on hybrid balanced and unbalanced RF probes is proposed which combines the OSL (Open Short Load) second-order de-embedding technique with vector error correction and the matrix transformation technique. The calibration reference plane can be accurately shifted to the probe tip with this method, which greatly improves the test accuracy, and an automatic test system is built for this method based on the object-oriented C# language.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/7/9/208balanced and unbalanced structureson-wafer testOSL de-embeddingmatrix transformationautomatic test system
spellingShingle Yue Bian
Yifan Gu
Xu Ding
Zhiyu Wang
Jiongjiong Mo
Faxin Yu
MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad Structures
Electronics
balanced and unbalanced structures
on-wafer test
OSL de-embedding
matrix transformation
automatic test system
title MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad Structures
title_full MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad Structures
title_fullStr MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad Structures
title_full_unstemmed MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad Structures
title_short MMIC on-Wafer Test Method Based on Hybrid Balanced and Unbalanced RF Pad Structures
title_sort mmic on wafer test method based on hybrid balanced and unbalanced rf pad structures
topic balanced and unbalanced structures
on-wafer test
OSL de-embedding
matrix transformation
automatic test system
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/7/9/208
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AT xuding mmiconwafertestmethodbasedonhybridbalancedandunbalancedrfpadstructures
AT zhiyuwang mmiconwafertestmethodbasedonhybridbalancedandunbalancedrfpadstructures
AT jiongjiongmo mmiconwafertestmethodbasedonhybridbalancedandunbalancedrfpadstructures
AT faxinyu mmiconwafertestmethodbasedonhybridbalancedandunbalancedrfpadstructures