Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases

Advanced biological technologies are revealing that the microbiome, located in gut and rhizosphere, is responsible for maintaining the health of human beings and plants, respectively. Within the complete microbiome a ‘core-microbiome’ exists that plays the pivotal role. Recent studies in medicine...

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Main Authors: Murali eGopal, Alka eGupta, George V. Thomas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2013-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2013.00355/full
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author Murali eGopal
Alka eGupta
George V. Thomas
author_facet Murali eGopal
Alka eGupta
George V. Thomas
author_sort Murali eGopal
collection DOAJ
description Advanced biological technologies are revealing that the microbiome, located in gut and rhizosphere, is responsible for maintaining the health of human beings and plants, respectively. Within the complete microbiome a ‘core-microbiome’ exists that plays the pivotal role. Recent studies in medicine have shown that an artificial mixture of bacteria representing the core gut microbiome of healthy person when transferred into gut of diseased person results in re-establishment of normal microflora in the latter leading to alleviation from diseased condition. In agriculture, plant disease management has been achieved through transfer of microbiome by mixing disease suppressive soils with disease conducive soils. However, the exact practice of transferring artificially cultivated core-microbiome as in medicine has not thus far been attempted in plant disease management. Nonetheless, as the gut and rhizosphere microbiome are known to share many common traits, there exists a good scope for accomplishing similar studies in agriculture. Based upon the information in microbiome studies of gut and rhizosphere, we propose that tailor-made core-microbiome transfer therapy can become a viable strategy for management of plant diseases in future.
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spelling doaj.art-449b87d2578a4c7096216dd9c8ad06392022-12-21T19:41:23ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2013-12-01410.3389/fmicb.2013.0035570972Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseasesMurali eGopal0Alka eGupta1George V. Thomas2Central Plantation Crops Research InstituteCentral Plantation Crops Research InstituteCentral Plantation Crops Research InstituteAdvanced biological technologies are revealing that the microbiome, located in gut and rhizosphere, is responsible for maintaining the health of human beings and plants, respectively. Within the complete microbiome a ‘core-microbiome’ exists that plays the pivotal role. Recent studies in medicine have shown that an artificial mixture of bacteria representing the core gut microbiome of healthy person when transferred into gut of diseased person results in re-establishment of normal microflora in the latter leading to alleviation from diseased condition. In agriculture, plant disease management has been achieved through transfer of microbiome by mixing disease suppressive soils with disease conducive soils. However, the exact practice of transferring artificially cultivated core-microbiome as in medicine has not thus far been attempted in plant disease management. Nonetheless, as the gut and rhizosphere microbiome are known to share many common traits, there exists a good scope for accomplishing similar studies in agriculture. Based upon the information in microbiome studies of gut and rhizosphere, we propose that tailor-made core-microbiome transfer therapy can become a viable strategy for management of plant diseases in future.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2013.00355/fullmicrobiomeHuman healthPGPRgut microbiomecore-microbiomeplant disease management
spellingShingle Murali eGopal
Alka eGupta
George V. Thomas
Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases
Frontiers in Microbiology
microbiome
Human health
PGPR
gut microbiome
core-microbiome
plant disease management
title Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases
title_full Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases
title_fullStr Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases
title_full_unstemmed Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases
title_short Bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases
title_sort bespoke microbiome therapy to manage plant diseases
topic microbiome
Human health
PGPR
gut microbiome
core-microbiome
plant disease management
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2013.00355/full
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AT georgevthomas bespokemicrobiometherapytomanageplantdiseases