Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic data

The Abakaliki Anticlinorium and its adjoining areas were appraised with the object of delineating high geothermal potential zones. Spectral depth analysis involving an improved centroid technique was used to analyze high-quality magnetic data. The obtained geothermal parameters were gridded to map v...

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Main Authors: Ahmed M. Eldosouky, Stephen E. Ekwok, Ubong C. Ben, Christian A. Ulem, Kamal Abdelrahman, David Gomez-Ortiz, Anthony E. Akpan, Anthony Michael George, Luan Thanh Pham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1216198/full
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author Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Stephen E. Ekwok
Ubong C. Ben
Christian A. Ulem
Kamal Abdelrahman
David Gomez-Ortiz
Anthony E. Akpan
Anthony Michael George
Luan Thanh Pham
author_facet Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Stephen E. Ekwok
Ubong C. Ben
Christian A. Ulem
Kamal Abdelrahman
David Gomez-Ortiz
Anthony E. Akpan
Anthony Michael George
Luan Thanh Pham
author_sort Ahmed M. Eldosouky
collection DOAJ
description The Abakaliki Anticlinorium and its adjoining areas were appraised with the object of delineating high geothermal potential zones. Spectral depth analysis involving an improved centroid technique was used to analyze high-quality magnetic data. The obtained geothermal parameters were gridded to map various geothermal features within the investigated area. The obtained results varied from 4.99–9.35 km, 2.31–6.15 km, 6.11–16.28 km, 35.63°C–94.93°C/km, and 89.07–237.32 mW/m2 for centroid depth, top depth, Curie point depth, geothermal gradient, and heat flow values, respectively. The delineated semioval structure in the central zone of the investigated region characterized by a shallow Curie point depth (< 8.5 km) correlates with the location of the high-heat flow (>191.0 mW/m2) and geothermal gradient (>74.0°C/km) region. The high geothermal potential of the region is triggered by the massive post-rift tectonic event of the Santonian period related to the Abakaliki Anticlinorium. Further geophysical exploration programs should be carried out before exploitation activities at anomalous geothermal regions.
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spelling doaj.art-44a4a32676f24595b39a1cdd84ccce462023-08-04T11:48:39ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632023-08-011110.3389/feart.2023.12161981216198Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic dataAhmed M. Eldosouky0Ahmed M. Eldosouky1Stephen E. Ekwok2Ubong C. Ben3Christian A. Ulem4Kamal Abdelrahman5David Gomez-Ortiz6Anthony E. Akpan7Anthony Michael George8Luan Thanh Pham9Department of Geology, Suez University, Suez, EgyptAcademy of Scientific Research and Technology, Cairo, EgyptApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biology and Geology, Physics and Inorganic Chemistry, Escuela Superior de Ciencias Experimentales y Tecnología (ESCET), Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, SpainApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaApplied Geophysics Programme, Department of Physics, University of Calabar, Calabar, NigeriaDepartment of Geophysics, Faculty of Physics, University of Science, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, VietnamThe Abakaliki Anticlinorium and its adjoining areas were appraised with the object of delineating high geothermal potential zones. Spectral depth analysis involving an improved centroid technique was used to analyze high-quality magnetic data. The obtained geothermal parameters were gridded to map various geothermal features within the investigated area. The obtained results varied from 4.99–9.35 km, 2.31–6.15 km, 6.11–16.28 km, 35.63°C–94.93°C/km, and 89.07–237.32 mW/m2 for centroid depth, top depth, Curie point depth, geothermal gradient, and heat flow values, respectively. The delineated semioval structure in the central zone of the investigated region characterized by a shallow Curie point depth (< 8.5 km) correlates with the location of the high-heat flow (>191.0 mW/m2) and geothermal gradient (>74.0°C/km) region. The high geothermal potential of the region is triggered by the massive post-rift tectonic event of the Santonian period related to the Abakaliki Anticlinorium. Further geophysical exploration programs should be carried out before exploitation activities at anomalous geothermal regions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1216198/fullAbakaliki AnticlinoriumSoutheast Nigeriamagnetic methodspectral analysisgeothermal potentialheat flow
spellingShingle Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Ahmed M. Eldosouky
Stephen E. Ekwok
Ubong C. Ben
Christian A. Ulem
Kamal Abdelrahman
David Gomez-Ortiz
Anthony E. Akpan
Anthony Michael George
Luan Thanh Pham
Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic data
Frontiers in Earth Science
Abakaliki Anticlinorium
Southeast Nigeria
magnetic method
spectral analysis
geothermal potential
heat flow
title Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic data
title_full Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic data
title_fullStr Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic data
title_full_unstemmed Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic data
title_short Appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the Abakaliki Anticlinorium and adjoining areas (Southeast Nigeria) using magnetic data
title_sort appraisal of geothermal potentials of some parts of the abakaliki anticlinorium and adjoining areas southeast nigeria using magnetic data
topic Abakaliki Anticlinorium
Southeast Nigeria
magnetic method
spectral analysis
geothermal potential
heat flow
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2023.1216198/full
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