A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge review
Sustainability of aquaculture, an important component of the blue economy, relies in part on ensuring assessment of environmental impact and interactions relating to sea lice dispersing from open pen salmon and trout farms. We review research underpinning the key stages in the sea lice infection pro...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Inter-Research
2024-01-01
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Series: | Aquaculture Environment Interactions |
Online Access: | https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v16/p1-25/ |
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author | M Moriarty JM Murphy AJ Brooker W Waites CW Revie TP Adams M Lewis HC Reinardy JP Phelan JP Coyle B Rabe SC Ives JD Armstrong AD Sandvik LC Asplin Ø Karlsen S Garnier G á Norði PA Gillibrand KS Last AG Murray |
author_facet | M Moriarty JM Murphy AJ Brooker W Waites CW Revie TP Adams M Lewis HC Reinardy JP Phelan JP Coyle B Rabe SC Ives JD Armstrong AD Sandvik LC Asplin Ø Karlsen S Garnier G á Norði PA Gillibrand KS Last AG Murray |
author_sort | M Moriarty |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sustainability of aquaculture, an important component of the blue economy, relies in part on ensuring assessment of environmental impact and interactions relating to sea lice dispersing from open pen salmon and trout farms. We review research underpinning the key stages in the sea lice infection process to support modelling of lice on wild salmon in relation to those on farms. The review is split into 5 stages: larval production; larval transport and survival; exposure and infestation of new hosts; development and survival of the attached stages; and impact on host populations. This modular structure allows the existing published data to be reviewed and assessed to identify data gaps in modelling sea lice impacts in a systematic way. Model parameterisation and parameter variation is discussed for each stage, providing an overview of knowledge strength and gaps. We conclude that a combination of literature review, empirical data collection and modelling studies are required on an iterative basis to ensure best practice is applied for sustainable aquaculture. The knowledge gained can then be optimised and applied at regional scales, with the most suitable modelling frameworks applied for the system, given regional limitations. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:13:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-44a4e78a4c0d438989d7db3fb9ca37c4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1869-215X 1869-7534 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T11:13:47Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Inter-Research |
record_format | Article |
series | Aquaculture Environment Interactions |
spelling | doaj.art-44a4e78a4c0d438989d7db3fb9ca37c42024-04-11T09:59:26ZengInter-ResearchAquaculture Environment Interactions1869-215X1869-75342024-01-011612510.3354/aei00469A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge reviewM Moriarty0JM Murphy1AJ Brooker2W Waites3CW Revie4TP Adams5M Lewis6HC Reinardy7JP Phelan8JP Coyle9B Rabe10SC Ives11JD Armstrong12AD Sandvik13LC Asplin14Ø Karlsen15S Garnier16G á Norði17PA Gillibrand18KS Last19AG Murray20Marine Directorate, Scottish Government, Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UKMarine Directorate, Scottish Government, Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UKInstitute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UKComputer and Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XH, UKComputer and Information Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XH, UKScottish Sea Farms Ltd, Barcaldine Hatchery, Argyll PA37 1SE, UKIntertek Energy & Water Consultancy Services, The Maltings, East Tyndall Street, Cardiff CF24 5EA, UKScottish Association for Marine Science, Dunstaffnage PA37 1QA, UKScottish Association for Marine Science, Dunstaffnage PA37 1QA, UKBakkafrost Scotland, 28 Drumsheugh Gardens, Edinburgh EH3 7RN, UKMarine Directorate, Scottish Government, Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UKMarine Directorate, Scottish Government, Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UKMarine Directorate, Scottish Government, Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UKInstitute of Marine Research, PB1870 Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, NorwayInstitute of Marine Research, PB1870 Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, NorwayInstitute of Marine Research, PB1870 Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, NorwayMarine Directorate, Scottish Government, Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UKFiskaaling-Aquaculture Research Station of the Faroes, Við Áir 11, 430 Hvalvík, Faroe IslandsMowi Scotland Ltd, Farms Office, Fort William PH33 6RX, UKScottish Association for Marine Science, Dunstaffnage PA37 1QA, UKMarine Directorate, Scottish Government, Marine Laboratory, Aberdeen AB11 9DB, UKSustainability of aquaculture, an important component of the blue economy, relies in part on ensuring assessment of environmental impact and interactions relating to sea lice dispersing from open pen salmon and trout farms. We review research underpinning the key stages in the sea lice infection process to support modelling of lice on wild salmon in relation to those on farms. The review is split into 5 stages: larval production; larval transport and survival; exposure and infestation of new hosts; development and survival of the attached stages; and impact on host populations. This modular structure allows the existing published data to be reviewed and assessed to identify data gaps in modelling sea lice impacts in a systematic way. Model parameterisation and parameter variation is discussed for each stage, providing an overview of knowledge strength and gaps. We conclude that a combination of literature review, empirical data collection and modelling studies are required on an iterative basis to ensure best practice is applied for sustainable aquaculture. The knowledge gained can then be optimised and applied at regional scales, with the most suitable modelling frameworks applied for the system, given regional limitations.https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v16/p1-25/ |
spellingShingle | M Moriarty JM Murphy AJ Brooker W Waites CW Revie TP Adams M Lewis HC Reinardy JP Phelan JP Coyle B Rabe SC Ives JD Armstrong AD Sandvik LC Asplin Ø Karlsen S Garnier G á Norði PA Gillibrand KS Last AG Murray A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge review Aquaculture Environment Interactions |
title | A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge review |
title_full | A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge review |
title_fullStr | A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge review |
title_full_unstemmed | A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge review |
title_short | A gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms. I. A structured knowledge review |
title_sort | gap analysis on modelling of sea lice infection pressure from salmonid farms i a structured knowledge review |
url | https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v16/p1-25/ |
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