A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural Framework

Livestock manure management, especially related to soil-fertilisation practice, is responsible for most of the emissions in agriculture, and in particular the ammonia emissions (NH<sub>3</sub>), which play a key role in environmental problems, affecting water, soil and air quality. Withi...

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Main Authors: Antonella Tornato, Silvia Ricolfi, Alessandro Pirola, Maria Belluzzo, Villiam Zanni Bertelli, Serena Sapio, Marco Dubbini, Federico Filipponi, Cinzia Alessandrini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Biology and Life Sciences Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/27/1/18
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author Antonella Tornato
Silvia Ricolfi
Alessandro Pirola
Maria Belluzzo
Villiam Zanni Bertelli
Serena Sapio
Marco Dubbini
Federico Filipponi
Cinzia Alessandrini
author_facet Antonella Tornato
Silvia Ricolfi
Alessandro Pirola
Maria Belluzzo
Villiam Zanni Bertelli
Serena Sapio
Marco Dubbini
Federico Filipponi
Cinzia Alessandrini
author_sort Antonella Tornato
collection DOAJ
description Livestock manure management, especially related to soil-fertilisation practice, is responsible for most of the emissions in agriculture, and in particular the ammonia emissions (NH<sub>3</sub>), which play a key role in environmental problems, affecting water, soil and air quality. Within the digital agricultural framework, EO data contribute to agricultural-practices monitoring such as manure spreading, to mitigate pollutant emissions. This study presents a GIS-based tool on an open-source platform, developed for susceptibility estimation of sewage spreading occurrence in agricultural areas of Italy. The tool is based on the analysis of multispectral and hyperspectral satellite time series in synergy with field data and ancillary information collected from regional repositories, to produce a series of classified and prioritised spatially explicit information. Spectral analysis of satellite acquisitions enabled the identification of manure spreading with the precision of about 83%. Field campaigns from October to March were carried out to validate the spreading event. The case study demonstrates the ability of the proposed GIS-based tool in supporting the monitoring of manure spreading.
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spelling doaj.art-44b17793af3f4c5c8fd8bd1e26fc33c02024-03-27T13:28:23ZengMDPI AGBiology and Life Sciences Forum2673-99762023-11-012711810.3390/IECAG2023-15804A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural FrameworkAntonella Tornato0Silvia Ricolfi1Alessandro Pirola2Maria Belluzzo3Villiam Zanni Bertelli4Serena Sapio5Marco Dubbini6Federico Filipponi7Cinzia Alessandrini8Institute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA), Via Vitaliano Brancati 48, 00144 Roma, ItalyInstitute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA), Via Vitaliano Brancati 48, 00144 Roma, ItalyArpae-Struttura IdroMeteoClima, Viale Silvani 6, 40122 Bologna, ItalyArpae-Struttura IdroMeteoClima, Viale Silvani 6, 40122 Bologna, ItalyArpae-Struttura IdroMeteoClima, Viale Silvani 6, 40122 Bologna, ItalyScience, Technology and Society Department, Istituto Universitario di Studi Superiori di Pavia (IUSS), Palazzo del Broletto, Piazza della Vittoria 15, 27100 Pavia, ItalyDepartment of History and Cultures (DiSCi)-Geography Section, University of Bologna, Via Guerrazzi 20, 40125 Bologna, ItalyInstitute for Environmental Protection and Research (ISPRA), Via Vitaliano Brancati 48, 00144 Roma, ItalyArpae-Struttura IdroMeteoClima, Viale Silvani 6, 40122 Bologna, ItalyLivestock manure management, especially related to soil-fertilisation practice, is responsible for most of the emissions in agriculture, and in particular the ammonia emissions (NH<sub>3</sub>), which play a key role in environmental problems, affecting water, soil and air quality. Within the digital agricultural framework, EO data contribute to agricultural-practices monitoring such as manure spreading, to mitigate pollutant emissions. This study presents a GIS-based tool on an open-source platform, developed for susceptibility estimation of sewage spreading occurrence in agricultural areas of Italy. The tool is based on the analysis of multispectral and hyperspectral satellite time series in synergy with field data and ancillary information collected from regional repositories, to produce a series of classified and prioritised spatially explicit information. Spectral analysis of satellite acquisitions enabled the identification of manure spreading with the precision of about 83%. Field campaigns from October to March were carried out to validate the spreading event. The case study demonstrates the ability of the proposed GIS-based tool in supporting the monitoring of manure spreading.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/27/1/18agricultural practicessoil fertilisationmonitoring manure spreadingGIS-based tool
spellingShingle Antonella Tornato
Silvia Ricolfi
Alessandro Pirola
Maria Belluzzo
Villiam Zanni Bertelli
Serena Sapio
Marco Dubbini
Federico Filipponi
Cinzia Alessandrini
A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural Framework
Biology and Life Sciences Forum
agricultural practices
soil fertilisation
monitoring manure spreading
GIS-based tool
title A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural Framework
title_full A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural Framework
title_fullStr A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural Framework
title_full_unstemmed A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural Framework
title_short A GIS-Based Approach for Manure-Spreading Monitoring within the Digital Agricultural Framework
title_sort gis based approach for manure spreading monitoring within the digital agricultural framework
topic agricultural practices
soil fertilisation
monitoring manure spreading
GIS-based tool
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9976/27/1/18
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